8 Open-Source ChatGPT Alternatives You Can Deploy Today
This article surveys eight popular open‑source ChatGPT alternatives, detailing each model’s size, training data, performance relative to proprietary systems, and providing links to code repositories, demos, and papers for developers interested in building or researching large language models.
This article introduces eight widely used open-source frameworks for building ChatGPT-like chatbots, integrating LLMs, or launching new AI software products.
LLaMA
The LLaMA project provides a suite of foundational language models ranging from 7B to 65B parameters, trained on millions of tokens from publicly available datasets. LLaMA‑13B outperforms GPT‑3 (175B), and LLaMA‑65B matches the performance of models such as Chinchilla‑70B and PaLM‑540B.
Resources:
GitHub: https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama
Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/project-baize/baize-lora-7B
Alpaca
Stanford Alpaca claims to compete with ChatGPT and can be reproduced for under $600. Alpaca‑7B is fine‑tuned from LLaMA‑7B on 52K instruction data.
Resources:
Blog: https://crfm.stanford.edu/2023/03/13/alpaca.html
GitHub: https://github.com/tatsu-lab/stanford_alpaca
Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/tloen/alpaca-lora
Vicuna
Vicuna is fine‑tuned from LLaMA using user‑shared dialogue data collected from ShareGPT. Vicuna‑13B reaches over 90% of the quality of OpenAI ChatGPT and Google Bard, often surpassing LLaMA and Stanford Alpaca. Training costs about $300.
Resources:
Project page: https://vicuna.lmsys.org/
GitHub: https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat
Demo: https://chat.lmsys.org/
OpenChatKit
OpenChatKit is a complete toolkit for building chatbots. It provides instruction‑tuned large language models, fine‑tuning pipelines, a scalable retrieval system for updating responses, and moderation instructions for filtering queries.
Resources:
GitHub: https://github.com/togethercomputer/OpenChatKit
Article: OpenChatKit: Open‑source ChatGPT alternative
GPT4All
GPT4All is a community‑driven open‑source project trained on a curated corpus of code, stories, and descriptions. The team provides datasets, model weights, data pipelines, and training code, including quantized models that run on notebooks. A Python client enables inference.
Resources:
Technical report: https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.nomic.ai/gpt4all/2023_GPT4All_Technical_Report.pdf
GitHub: https://github.com/nomic-ai/gpt4all
Demo (unofficial): https://huggingface.co/spaces/rishiraj/GPT4All
Model: https://huggingface.co/nomic-ai/gpt4all-lora
Raven RWKV
Raven RWKV‑7B is an open‑source chatbot powered by the RWKV language model, delivering ChatGPT‑like answers. Its RNN architecture matches ChatGPT in quality and scaling while being faster and using less VRAM. It has been fine‑tuned on Stanford Alpaca, code‑alpaca, and other datasets.
Resources:
GitHub: https://github.com/BlinkDL/ChatRWKV
Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/BlinkDL/Raven-RWKV-7B
OPT
OPT (Open Pre‑trained Transformer) lags behind ChatGPT in overall performance but excels at zero‑shot, few‑shot learning and bias analysis. It can be integrated with Alpa, Colossal‑AI, CTranslate2, and FasterTransformer for improved results. It is popular, with over 624,000 monthly downloads.
Resources:
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.01068
GitHub: https://github.com/facebookresearch/metaseq
Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/tomg-group-umd/lm-watermarking
Model hub: https://huggingface.co/facebook/opt-1.3b
Flan‑T5‑XXL
Flan‑T5‑XXL is an instruction‑tuned T5 model fine‑tuned on over 1,000 tasks, improving performance of models such as PaLM, T5, and U‑PaLM across many languages.
Resources:
GitHub: https://github.com/google-research/t5x
Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/olivierdehaene/chat-llm-streaming
In summary, these open‑source chatbots and models are rapidly improving, and a future model may surpass ChatGPT in performance.
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