Comparison of Deepin and OpenKylin Linux Desktop Distributions
The article provides a detailed comparison of China’s two mainstream community Linux desktop distributions, Deepin and OpenKylin, covering their origins, desktop environments, UI components, file managers, browsers, office suites, input methods, app stores, and AI integration, and highlights their hardware requirements and user experience differences.
Domestic mainstream community Linux desktop distributions include Deepin and OpenKylin.
Program Toolbar
DDE (Deepin Desktop Environment) and UKUI (Ubuntu Kylin User Interface) each have distinct toolbar layouts; DDE centers icons while UKUI aligns them left.
Program Menu
DDE’s program menu displays many default applications and supports full‑screen mode similar to macOS, while UKUI’s menu is more traditional, supports alphabetical and category sorting, and also offers a full‑screen view.
File Manager
Both DDE and UKUI use custom, modern file managers; DDE’s appears slightly cleaner.
Browser
Both distributions ship with the open‑source Firefox browser by default.
Office Software
Deepin provides LibreOffice, whereas OpenKylin uses WPS; both can install the other suite via their app stores.
Input Method
Both come pre‑installed with Sogou Input Method for Chinese users.
App Store
Deepin’s store offers a larger, more detailed software catalog and introduces the Linglong packaging system for multi‑platform distribution, while OpenKylin’s store presents a simpler selection.
AI Integration
Deepin integrates the UOS AI client to access major large‑model APIs, and OpenKylin includes a similar AI assistant for large‑model interactions.
Conclusion
Both Deepin and OpenKylin provide out‑of‑the‑box, user‑friendly desktop environments that are competitive with other Linux desktops, offering ease of use, aesthetic appeal, and suitability for ordinary users.
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