Fundamentals 4 min read

Convert Text Files to Excel with Python: A Step‑by‑Step Pandas Guide

This tutorial demonstrates how to replace characters in a text file, load the cleaned data with pandas, drop unnecessary columns, and export the result to an Excel workbook using a concise Python script, offering a more efficient alternative to manual Excel processing.

Python Crawling & Data Mining
Python Crawling & Data Mining
Python Crawling & Data Mining
Convert Text Files to Excel with Python: A Step‑by‑Step Pandas Guide

Hello, I'm Pi Pi.

1. Introduction

In the previous article we used Excel for data import and column splitting, but the method was too complex, so we need a more Pythonic approach. This article shows how to do it.

2. Implementation

Guidance from teacher Yu Liang is shown below:

The following code reads a text file, cleans it, converts it to CSV with pandas, and saves it as an Excel file:

with open("./GpsSnr.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    txt = f.readlines()
temp = [x.replace(') ', ',') for x in txt]
with open("./GpsSnr1.txt", "w+", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    f.writelines(temp)
df = pd.read_csv("./GpsSnr1.txt", sep=",", header=None)
df = df.drop(df.columns[-1], axis=1)
print(df.head())
df.to_excel('GpsSnr.xlsx', index=False, header=None)

Another illustration of the guidance:

3. Summary

This article presented a Python automation solution for processing data, providing detailed analysis and code implementation to help readers solve the problem.

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Python Crawling & Data Mining
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