Cloud Native 8 min read

Deploy a Typecho Blog on Kubernetes: Step‑by‑Step Guide with MySQL

This tutorial walks you through preparing a Kubernetes cluster, deploying MySQL and Typecho containers with detailed YAML configurations, creating the necessary services and ingress, testing the setup, and highlighting Kubernetes' high‑availability and auto‑scaling benefits for a reliable blog platform.

MaGe Linux Operations
MaGe Linux Operations
MaGe Linux Operations
Deploy a Typecho Blog on Kubernetes: Step‑by‑Step Guide with MySQL

1. Preparation

Set up a Kubernetes cluster (refer to Tencent Cloud Lighthouse for cross‑region clusters) and install the Kuboard management panel.

2. Deployment Overview

The guide assumes a Kubernetes cluster with Kuboard, then proceeds to deploy a Typecho blog.

Docker images used:

MySQL: mysql - Official Image

Typecho: rehiy/typecho

3. Create MySQL Database

3.1 MySQL Deployment YAML

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: mysql
  namespace: default
  labels:
    app: mysql
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mysql
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: mysql
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: mysql
        image: mysql:latest
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3306
        env:
        - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
          value: typecho@123
        - name: MYSQL_DATABASE
          value: typecho
        - name: MYSQL_USER
          value: typecho
        - name: MYSQL_PASSWORD
          value: typecho@123
        volumeMounts:
        - name: db
          mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
      volumes:
      - name: db
        hostPath:
          path: /var/lib/mysql
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mysql
  namespace: default
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  selector:
    app: mysql
  ports:
  - name: db-port
    protocol: TCP
    port: 3306
    targetPort: 3306

Apply the above YAML to create the MySQL deployment and service.

3.2 Create MySQL Service

After applying, the MySQL service is ready.

4. Create Typecho Blog

4.1 Typecho Deployment YAML

kind: Deployment
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: myblog
  namespace: default
  labels:
    app: myblog
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: myblog
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: myblog
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: typecho
        image: rehiy/typecho
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
        - containerPort: 443
        volumeMounts:
        - name: myblog
          subPath: usr
          mountPath: /var/www/default/usr
      volumes:
      - name: myblog
        hostPath:
          path: /srv/myblog
          type: DirectoryOrCreate
---
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: myblog
  namespace: default
spec:
  selector:
    app: myblog
  ports:
  - name: http
    port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  - name: https
    port: 443
    targetPort: 443
---
kind: Ingress
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: myblog
  namespace: default
  annotations:
    traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/router.entrypoints: web,websecure
spec:
  rules:
  - host: blog.eg.cn
    http:
      paths:
      - path: /
        pathType: Prefix
        backend:
          service:
            name: myblog
            port:
              name: http
  tls:
  - secretName: default

Apply this YAML to deploy the Typecho application, its service, and an ingress.

4.2 Deploy Typecho

Follow the same steps as MySQL: modify the YAML as needed and apply.

5. Testing

Point your domain to the pod IP, then access the domain. Successful access means the blog is up; continue with the Typecho installation prompts.

Tip:

Choose the highlighted option during installation.

6. Summary

Kubernetes provides powerful high‑availability features, automatically managing and scheduling container instances to keep applications continuously available. It monitors and self‑heals failing pods, offers elastic scaling based on load, and thus ensures the Typecho blog remains stable and reliable under varying traffic.

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Cloud NativeKubernetesmysqlYAMLTypecho
MaGe Linux Operations
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MaGe Linux Operations

Founded in 2009, MaGe Education is a top Chinese high‑end IT training brand. Its graduates earn 12K+ RMB salaries, and the school has trained tens of thousands of students. It offers high‑pay courses in Linux cloud operations, Python full‑stack, automation, data analysis, AI, and Go high‑concurrency architecture. Thanks to quality courses and a solid reputation, it has talent partnerships with numerous internet firms.

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