Get Instant Linux Command Answers with the howdoi CLI Tool
This guide introduces howdoi, a lightweight command‑line utility that lets Linux users ask natural‑language questions and receive ready‑to‑run command snippets, covering installation, usage flags, and practical examples such as extracting files, managing cron jobs, and handling screen sessions.
Linux users often waste time searching forums or reading manual pages to solve simple command‑line tasks. The howdoi tool, created by an Indian software engineer, provides instant, natural‑language answers directly in the terminal, turning everyday queries into ready‑to‑execute commands.
Installation
howdoi requires PHP 5.0 or newer. Install it in two steps:
$ mkdir -p ~/bin && wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/san-kumar/howdoi/master/howdoi -O ~/bin/howdoi && chmod +x ~/bin/howdoi
$ sudo ln -s ~/bin/howdoi /usr/local/bin/howdoiBasic Usage
The command syntax is: howdoi [-n -v -h] -- question Options: -n: number of answers to return (default 1) -v: show the full answer instead of just the code snippet -h: display help information
Example Queries
Quick tutorial lookup
Extract a .bz2 archive:
$ howdoi extract a bz2 file -j, --bzip2
filter the archive through bzip2
tar -xvjf enginsxt.tar.bz2
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/707861/how-to-extract-tar-bz2Detailed tutorial with full answer
Add a program to cron:
$ howdoi -v add a program to cron Put a shell script in one of these folders: /etc/cron.daily, /etc/cron.hourly, /etc/cron.monthly or /etc/cron.weekly.
If these are not enough for you, you can add more specific tasks e.g. twice a month or every 5 minutes. Go to the terminal and type:
crontab -e
…snip
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/2368/how-do-i-set-up-a-cron-jobReturning multiple results
Find ways to attach to a screen session (requesting two answers):
$ howdoi -n 2 attach to a screen screen
screen -S myprogramrunningunderscreen
screen -ls
There are screens on:
4964.myprogramrunningunderscreen (05/31/2013 09:42:29 PM) (Detached)
4874.pts-1.creeper (05/31/2013 09:39:12 PM) (Detached)
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/302662/reattaching-to-an-existing-screen-session
screen -d -r
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/302662/reattaching-to-an-existing-screen-sessionOther useful commands
Upgrade PHP to the latest version:
$ howdoi upgrade to latest php
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/php5-oldstable
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/php5
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ondrej/php5-5.6
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install php5.5
sudo apt-get install php5.6
sudo apt-get install php7.0
do-release-upgrade
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/565784/how-do-i-upgrade-php-version-to-the-latest-stable-released-versionThe answers are sourced from AskUbuntu, allowing conversational queries for a wide range of Linux tasks.
Project Source
The tool is open‑source and hosted on GitHub: https://github.com/san-kumar/howdoi With roughly 100 lines of code, howdoi demonstrates how a small utility can dramatically improve the user‑friendliness of Unix‑like systems.
Signed-in readers can open the original source through BestHub's protected redirect.
This article has been distilled and summarized from source material, then republished for learning and reference. If you believe it infringes your rights, please contactand we will review it promptly.
Liangxu Linux
Liangxu, a self‑taught IT professional now working as a Linux development engineer at a Fortune 500 multinational, shares extensive Linux knowledge—fundamentals, applications, tools, plus Git, databases, Raspberry Pi, etc. (Reply “Linux” to receive essential resources.)
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