How to Scrape Super Course Table App Topics with Python – A Step‑by‑Step Guide
This tutorial shows how to capture the network packets of the Super Course Table Android app, log in by sending the required headers and encrypted credentials, and continuously fetch user‑generated topics using Python's urllib2 and JSON parsing, enabling infinite scrolling data extraction.
Most mobile apps return JSON or encrypted data; this guide demonstrates how to capture and parse the topic data from the Super Course Table app.
1. Capture the app data packet
The request body contains encrypted username, password, and device information; posting it directly works, but the request must also include the proper HTTP headers, otherwise a login error occurs.
2. Login
import urllib2
from cookielib import CookieJar
loginUrl = 'http://120.55.151.61/V2/StudentSkip/loginCheckV4.action'
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'User-Agent': 'Dalvik/1.6.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.1.1; M040 Build/JRO03H)',
'Host': '120.55.151.61',
'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip',
'Content-Length': '207',
}
loginData = 'phoneBrand=Meizu&platform=1&deviceCode=868033014919494&account=FCF030E1F2F6341C1C93BE5BBC422A3D&phoneVersion=16&password=A55B48BB75C79200379D82A18C5F47D6&channel=MXMarket&phoneModel=M040&versionNumber=7.2.1&'
cookieJar = CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookieJar))
req = urllib2.Request(loginUrl, loginData, headers)
loginResult = opener.open(req).read()
print loginResultSuccessful login returns a JSON string with account information.
3. Fetch topic data
Using the same method, obtain the topic URL and POST parameters, then repeatedly request to load more content, achieving infinite scrolling.
#!/usr/local/bin/python2.7
# -*- coding: utf8 -*-
"""Super Course Table topic scraper"""
import urllib2
from cookielib import CookieJar
import json
def fetch_data(json_data):
data = json_data['data']
timestampLong = data['timestampLong']
messageBO = data['messageBOs']
topicList = []
for each in messageBO:
if each.get('content', False):
topicDict = {
'content': each['content'],
'schoolName': each['schoolName'],
'messageId': each['messageId'],
'gender': each['studentBO']['gender'],
'time': each['issueTime']
}
print each['schoolName'], each['content']
topicList.append(topicDict)
return timestampLong, topicList
def load(timestamp, headers, url):
headers['Content-Length'] = '159'
loadData = 'timestamp=%s&phoneBrand=Meizu&platform=1&genderType=-1&topicId=19&phoneVersion=16&selectType=3&channel=MXMarket&phoneModel=M040&versionNumber=7.2.1&' % timestamp
req = urllib2.Request(url, loadData, headers)
loadResult = opener.open(req).read()
loginStatus = json.loads(loadResult).get('status', False)
if loginStatus == 1:
print 'load successful!'
timestamp, topicList = fetch_data(json.loads(loadResult))
load(timestamp, headers, url)
else:
print 'load fail'
print loadResult
return False
loginUrl = 'http://120.55.151.61/V2/StudentSkip/loginCheckV4.action'
topicUrl = 'http://120.55.151.61/V2/Treehole/Message/getMessageByTopicIdV3.action'
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'User-Agent': 'Dalvik/1.6.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.1.1; M040 Build/JRO03H)',
'Host': '120.55.151.61',
'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip',
'Content-Length': '207',
}
# --- login ---
loginData = 'phoneBrand=Meizu&platform=1&deviceCode=868033014919494&account=FCF030E1F2F6341C1C93BE5BBC422A3D&phoneVersion=16&password=A55B48BB75C79200379D82A18C5F47D6&channel=MXMarket&phoneModel=M040&versionNumber=7.2.1&'
cookieJar = CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookieJar))
req = urllib2.Request(loginUrl, loginData, headers)
loginResult = opener.open(req).read()
loginStatus = json.loads(loginResult).get('data', False)
if loginResult:
print 'login successful!'
else:
print 'login fail'
print loginResult
# --- fetch topics ---
topicData = 'timestamp=0&phoneBrand=Meizu&platform=1&genderType=-1&topicId=19&phoneVersion=16&selectType=3&channel=MXMarket&phoneModel=M040&versionNumber=7.2.1&'
headers['Content-Length'] = '147'
topicRequest = urllib2.Request(topicUrl, topicData, headers)
topicHtml = opener.open(topicRequest).read()
topicJson = json.loads(topicHtml)
if topicJson.get('status') == 1:
print 'fetch topic success!'
timestamp, topicList = fetch_data(topicJson)
load(timestamp, headers, topicUrl)The script logs in, retrieves the initial topic list, and continuously loads additional pages, allowing unlimited extraction of topic content.
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