Improving Front‑End Code Quality through Code Review and Refactoring Techniques

The article explains how regular code reviews and systematic refactoring techniques—such as using ternary operators, map‑based strategy patterns, findIndex, early condition checks, destructuring, TypeScript utility types, and avoiding magic numbers—can dramatically improve code quality and maintainability for junior frontend developers.

Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Improving Front‑End Code Quality through Code Review and Refactoring Techniques

Preface

Many developers notice a large gap in ability between those with one year of experience and those with three years, but the difference is not innate; it stems from the amount of time spent learning and thinking.

In particular, code Review and studying excellent open‑source projects can accelerate coding skill growth dramatically.

Let’s examine the benefits of code Review:

When multiple people review your code, new ideas emerge and you discover aspects you hadn’t considered.

Reviewers with higher standards expose you to better coding habits, design thinking, and patterns.

Reviewers with lower standards let you see common mistakes so you can avoid them in the future.

Peers at a similar level let you compare implementation approaches and gain perspective.

Sharing Some of Our Reviewed Code

The following snippets are pseudocode for illustration only; each company has its own conventions, so treat them as reference material.
Code example
Code example

1. Use a ternary expression to simplify a single if‑else assignment

Before:

code_1.png
code_1.png

After:

code_1_1.png
code_1_1.png

For immutable and lengthy objects or arrays, place them in a separate TypeScript file and import them, making the code cleaner.

2. Replace repetitive if‑else chains with a map

Before:

code_2.png
code_2.png

After:

code_2_1.png
code_2_1.png

Using a map implements the Strategy Pattern, eliminating large if‑else blocks that make the code hard to read.

3. Replace forEach+splice with findIndex+splice

Before:

code_3.png
code_3.png

After:

code_3_1.png
code_3_1.png

Instead of always iterating with forEach, using findIndex directly locates the element to remove, reducing complexity.

4. Move condition checks earlier

Before:

code_4.png
code_4.png

After:

code_4_1.png
code_4_1.png

Placing the guard condition first prevents execution of the inner block when dataNum is missing, improving performance.

5. Use destructuring to reduce repetitive object assignments

Before:

code_5.png
code_5.png

After:

code_5_1.png
code_5_1.png

The params object can be spread ( ...) directly into the form, avoiding repetitive assignments.

6. Leverage TypeScript utility types (Pick, Partial, Omit) for large repetitive types

Before:

code_6.png
code_6.png

After:

code_6_1.png
code_6_1.png

Consolidating large types with utility types reduces duplication and improves maintainability.

7. Replace magic numbers with constants or enums

Before:

code_7.png
code_7.png

After:

code_7_1.png
code_7_1.png

Changing the magic number 120 to a named constant with a comment makes the code much clearer.

8. Avoid reinventing the wheel

Before:

code_8.png
code_8.png

After:

code_8_1.png
code_8_1.png

Instead of writing custom logic to close other elements’ pop‑ups, use existing libraries such as vueuse in Vue 3, which improve development efficiency and provide reliable implementations.

Conclusion

If you are a junior front‑end developer working alone, it can be hard to develop good coding habits without senior guidance. In such cases, study open‑source projects like Element‑Plus, Vben, or vue3‑admin‑vite, and actively participate in any code Review activities your company offers, as they provide invaluable learning opportunities.

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TypeScriptCode review
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
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