Introduction to a Simple Python API Automation Testing Framework
This article introduces a lightweight Python unittest‑based API automation testing framework, outlines its directory structure and configuration files, and provides a brief walkthrough of each component such as config, MySQL, Redis, logging, email utilities, QR code generation, and test runner scripts.
This article presents a simple API automation testing framework built with Python's built‑in unittest module, aimed at giving beginners a clear understanding of automated interface testing without feeling intimidated.
The framework is organized into a configuration directory and a project directory. The configuration files include config.py (hosts, API, database, email settings), mysql.py, redis.py, mylog.py, myglobal.py, email.py, a QR‑code generator script, and a user_cookie.json file for storing browser cookies.
In the project directory, key scripts such as user_login.py retrieve and store user login cookies, while other scripts handle various user operations. Test reports, a test runner, and a logs folder are also included to capture execution details.
The article then briefly describes each configuration script: config.py defines global settings; mysql.py and redis.py manage database and cache connections; mylog.py configures logging; myglobal.py holds shared variables; email.py handles email sending; and additional utilities like QR‑code generation and cookie management are provided.
Additional components such as testrunner.py, the logs directory, and the QR‑code image are mentioned, and readers are encouraged to share the QR code for further reference.
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