PHP mt_srand Function – Seeding the Random Number Generator
The article explains PHP's mt_srand() function for seeding the Mersenne Twister random number generator, describes its optional integer seed parameter, notes that it returns no value, and provides a complete example with code and sample output.
The mt_srand() function in PHP seeds the Mersenne Twister random number generator with an optional integer seed; if no seed is supplied, PHP uses a default value.
Parameter int $seed – optional seed value.
Return value
None.
Example
<?php
// seed with microseconds
function make_seed() {
list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());
return (float)$sec + (float)($usec * 100000);
}
mt_srand(make_seed());
$randval = mt_rand();
echo $randval;
?>Sample output:
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