Backend Development 4 min read

Using PHP mysqli_query to Execute MySQL Queries

This article explains how to use PHP's mysqli_query function to connect to a MySQL database, execute SELECT statements, process result sets with mysqli_fetch_assoc, and handle other query types such as INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE, including full example code and best practices.

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Using PHP mysqli_query to Execute MySQL Queries

MySQL is a widely used relational database management system, and when developing web applications PHP provides functions to connect and operate MySQL databases. The mysqli_query function is a common way to execute queries.

The function can run SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and other SQL statements; it takes a database connection object and the SQL string as parameters.

';
}

// Free result set
mysqli_free_result($result);

// Close connection
mysqli_close($connection);
?>

The script first creates and verifies a database connection, then runs a SELECT statement with mysqli_query , stores the result in $result , iterates over each row to output the ID, name, and age, and finally frees the result set and closes the connection.

Beyond SELECT, mysqli_query can execute INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and other statements by passing the appropriate SQL string as the second argument.

When a query returns a result set, functions such as mysqli_fetch_assoc , mysqli_fetch_row , or mysqli_fetch_array can be used to retrieve rows in different formats.

In summary, using PHP's mysqli_query provides a convenient and efficient way to perform various MySQL operations within backend development.

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