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Xuanwu Backend Tech Stack
Xuanwu Backend Tech Stack
Jan 21, 2025 · Fundamentals

Understanding CAS: Solving the ABA Problem and Other Pitfalls in Java Concurrency

This article explains the classic ABA issue in Java's Compare‑And‑Swap (CAS) operations, outlines why long spin loops and single‑variable limitations can degrade performance, and presents practical solutions such as AtomicStampedReference, LockSupport, ReentrantLock, and optimized data structures to mitigate these challenges.

ABA problemCASJava concurrency
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Understanding CAS: Solving the ABA Problem and Other Pitfalls in Java Concurrency