Baidu Intelligent Cloud Tech Hub

Oct 29, 2025 · Operations

How to Prevent Avalanche Failures in Large‑Scale Microservice Systems

This article explains how Baidu's SRE team identified the root causes of avalanche failures in massive microservice architectures, modeled system limits with Little’s Law, and implemented engineering practices such as retry budgets, queue throttling, and global TTL controls to achieve self‑healing and eliminate avalanche incidents.