AI Large-Model Wave and Transformation Guide
Sep 9, 2026 · Artificial Intelligence
Why LLMs Fail at Critical Decisions: Ontologies Provide the Missing World Model
The author details how LLMs failed in underwater battlefield simulations despite trying prompts, agents, RAG, and knowledge graphs, and explains why ontologies — formal, reasoning-capable world models — are essential for trustworthy AI decisions, illustrating with a concrete case and a six-step ontology engineering process.
AI decision-makingLLM limitationsOntoL
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