Architecture Practice Methods

Nov 20, 2025 · R&D Management

End-to-End Business Processes: The Value Chain View That Solves Cross-Functional Bottlenecks

This article defines end-to-end (E2E) business processes as cross-functional value chains triggered by external events and ending with customer value delivery, explains their three-stage logic (trigger, flow, realization), and positions E2E processes as the macro layer orchestrating functional and operational processes to eliminate structural bottlenecks in digital transformation.