Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Dec 11, 2025 · Backend Development

Why Redis Delivers Microsecond Latency: Memory‑First, Single‑Threaded, and I/O Multiplexing

Redis achieves sub‑millisecond response times by storing all data in RAM, using a single‑threaded event loop with I/O multiplexing (epoll/select/poll), and employing highly optimized data structures such as skip lists and hash tables that provide O(1) or O(log N) operations.

Data StructuresI/O MultiplexingIn‑memory
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Why Redis Delivers Microsecond Latency: Memory‑First, Single‑Threaded, and I/O Multiplexing