IT Learning Made Simple

Sep 13, 2026 · Fundamentals

How GPUs Render Graphics: Architecture, Pipeline, Frame Rates & Ray Tracing

This article explains graphics card fundamentals, covering GPU architecture differences from CPUs, key components like VRAM and cooling, integrated vs discrete GPUs, the five-step rendering pipeline, frame rate targets, resolution impact, ray tracing technology, and non-gaming uses such as video editing and AI training.