Raymond Ops
Sep 4, 2026 · Operations
CPU 100% at 3 AM: Complete Troubleshooting Guide with Real Incident Analysis
This article provides a step-by-step guide to troubleshooting CPU 100% incidents in production, covering Linux CPU metrics, Java GC and thread analysis with jstat/jstack/Arthas, system-level tools like perf and flame graphs, and a detailed case study where MySQL backup-induced replica lag triggered cascading Full GCs and CPU saturation.
CPU troubleshootingGC analysisJVM tuning
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