Diagnosing Linux CPU Spikes: From mpstat to perf Root Cause Analysis
A systematic guide to troubleshooting high CPU usage on Linux servers, covering per-core analysis with mpstat, CPU time breakdown via vmstat, process and thread identification with top and pidstat, and scenario-specific root cause analysis using perf, jstat, iostat, and cgroup metrics for Java GC, kernel syscalls, I/O wait, softirq, and container throttling.
