Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Dec 19, 2025 · Frontend Development
Master Chrome Extension Communication: From Content Scripts to Background and Popup
This guide explains Chrome's multi‑process architecture, the roles of each extension script (manifest, popup, background, content, injected), and how they communicate via chrome.runtime, chrome.tabs, and window.postMessage, with practical code examples and diagrams.
Background ScriptChrome ExtensionContent Script
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