DevOps

May 20, 2021 · R&D Management

Evolution of Software Testing Organization Models: Centralized, Decentralized, Hybrid, Third‑Party, and No‑Testing

The article surveys five major software testing organization models—centralized, decentralized, hybrid, third‑party, and “no‑testing”—explaining their evolution, characteristics, advantages, and challenges, and discusses how agile practices and business needs drive the shift toward integrated or outsourced testing structures.