Smart Cellular Bricks: 3D Neural Cellular Automata for Life‑Like Modular Robots
The study introduces Smart Cellular Bricks, a modular robot system that uses 3D Neural Cellular Automata to enable identical cubes to exchange minimal local information, achieve 98.97% shape‑classification accuracy, 94.8% damage‑detection precision, and self‑repair within 60 update cycles, demonstrating scalable, life‑like collective intelligence.
