Generate Maven Multi‑Module Projects in Seconds with a One‑Click Plugin

This article walks you through a Maven aggregation plugin for IntelliJ IDEA that automates multi‑module project creation, configures pom dependencies, supports custom templates, and solves common setup pain points, turning a half‑hour task into a 30‑second operation.

Selected Java Interview Questions
Selected Java Interview Questions
Selected Java Interview Questions
Generate Maven Multi‑Module Projects in Seconds with a One‑Click Plugin

Introduction

Recently I led a team to start a new project and saw fresh graduates still building Maven multi‑module projects manually—creating folders, writing pom dependencies, adjusting directory structures—wasting an entire afternoon without a basic framework.

Background

Last week an intern spent a whole afternoon on a four‑module project (api, service, pojo, common), constantly mixing up dependencies and building chaotic directories, until I had to step in and refactor everything.

Even experienced developers repeat these mechanical steps, so I built a plugin that automates the process, shrinking project setup from hours to minutes.

Plugin Core Features

One‑click generation: input module names and the plugin creates the whole structure with pom dependencies.

Smart dependency linking: entering modules in business order (e.g., api→service→pojo) automatically builds the dependency chain.

Full customization: module names, Java version, etc., can be changed to match company standards.

Best‑practice templates: generated directories and configs follow Maven official recommendations.

Zero‑config start: automatically creates .gitignore and README.

Installation (Two Methods)

Lazy method: Marketplace (recommended for beginners)

Open IDEA, press Ctrl+Alt+S (or Cmd+, on Mac) to open Settings.

Select Plugins, switch to Marketplace.

Search Maven‑aggregation‑Quickstart, click Install, restart IDEA.

Note: the plugin requires IDEA 2020.3 or later.

Manual installation (offline)

Download the latest jar from the plugin repository.

In Settings → Plugins, click the gear icon and choose Install Plugin from Disk..., select the jar.

Plugin UI
Plugin UI

Practical Walk‑through

1. Open the creation wizard

After restarting IDEA, create an empty project and choose Create Maven Aggregation Project from the New Project menu.

2. Fill project information

GroupId: reverse domain, e.g., com.wandong.

ArtifactId: project name in lowercase, e.g., user-center.

Version: default 1.0.0.

Module names: business‑ordered list separated by commas, e.g., api,service,pojo,common.

Java version: 11 or 17 is recommended.

3. Finish

Click Finish; the plugin creates all modules and configuration files in seconds. Example structure:

ecommerce-platform/
├── api/
├── service/
├── pojo/
├── common/
├── pom.xml
├── README.md
└── .gitignore

Each module follows standard Maven layout ( src/main/java, src/test/resources, etc.), eliminating manual directory creation.

Advanced: Custom Templates

Locate the plugin installation directory (e.g., ~/.local/share/JetBrains/IntelliJIdea/plugins/ or the Windows equivalent).

Edit the templates folder’s Velocity files to match team conventions.

Restart IDEA; new projects will use the customized template.

Dependency Automation

api depends on service.

service depends on pojo.

All modules depend on common.

Troubleshooting

Out‑of‑memory: increase -Xmx in Help > Edit Custom VM Options (e.g., -Xmx2048m).

Plugin not found: ensure IDEA version 2021.1 or newer.

Change Java version: modify maven.compiler.source and maven.compiler.target in the parent pom, setting both to the desired version (e.g., 17).

Source Code & Further Development

Clone the repository, build with mvn clean package, and install the generated jar for testing. The project is hosted on Gitee: https://gitee.com/tingyuabc/maven-aggregation-quickstart . Future plans include Spring Boot version selection and permission templates.

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