How to Compile and Use rsync for ARM Boards: A Step‑by‑Step Guide
Learn what rsync is, how to compile it for an ARM‑based development board, configure the build to disable SIMD and other features, install the binary, and use rsync commands with common options to efficiently synchronize files between the board and a PC.
What is rsync?
rsync(remote sync) is a file‑synchronization utility that transfers only changed parts of files, using size or modification time to detect differences. It works between local directories or between a local host and a remote host.
Cross‑compiling rsync for an ARM development board
Both the host PC and the target board must have rsync. The board lacks a binary, so we build it from source.
Download and extract source
wget https://download.samba.org/pub/rsync/rsync-3.2.3.tar.gz
tar -xvf rsync-3.2.3.tar.gz
cd rsync-3.2.3
mkdir tmpConfigure the build
Run ./configure with a prefix pointing to the temporary directory and the appropriate cross‑compiler host. If SIMD support causes errors, disable it. Additional optional features (OpenSSL, xxhash, zstd, lz4) may also need to be disabled.
# Basic configure
./configure --prefix=$PWD/tmp --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc
# Disable SIMD if required
./configure --prefix=$PWD/tmp --disable-simd --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc
# Full disable list for a minimal build
./configure --prefix=$PWD/tmp \
--disable-simd --disable-openssl --disable-xxhash \
--disable-zstd --disable-lz4 \
--host=arm-linux-gnueabihf CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gccSuccessful configuration ends with “rsync 3.2.3 configuration successful”.
Build and install
make
make installThe compiled binary is placed in tmp/usr/local/bin/rsync (or tmp/bin depending on --prefix). Transfer it to the board:
scp rsync root@<em>BOARD_IP</em>:/usr/bin/Basic rsync usage
Synchronize a directory from the board to the PC:
rsync -avzu --progress root@<em>BOARD_IP</em>:/root/test .Option meanings: -a: archive mode (preserves timestamps, permissions, owners, etc.) -v: verbose output -z: compress data during transfer -u: skip files that are newer on the destination --progress: display transfer progress
After the first run, creating additional files on the board and re‑executing the same command transfers only the new files, demonstrating rsync’s incremental behavior.
Summary
The procedure shows how to obtain the rsync source, configure it for an ARM target, build and install the binary, and use common options to efficiently synchronize files between a development board and a host PC.
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Liangxu Linux
Liangxu, a self‑taught IT professional now working as a Linux development engineer at a Fortune 500 multinational, shares extensive Linux knowledge—fundamentals, applications, tools, plus Git, databases, Raspberry Pi, etc. (Reply “Linux” to receive essential resources.)
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