Master PyCharm: 5 Powerful Tips to Boost Your Coding Efficiency
This article presents five practical PyCharm techniques—including code folding shortcuts, refactoring with scope awareness, macro recording for repetitive tasks, multi‑row tab management, and advanced search—to help developers work faster and keep their codebase clean and organized.
21. Fold Anywhere, Code Freely
PyCharm shows + for collapsed blocks and - for expanded ones; clicking toggles the state. Keyboard shortcuts (Mac: Command+ and Command-; Windows: Ctrl+ and Ctrl-) let you quickly fold or unfold selected code.
Only code blocks such as classes, functions, loops, or multi‑line comments can be folded. You can also manually select any region and press Command (or Ctrl) + . to fold it.
22. One‑Step Refactor
When renaming variables, use PyCharm’s Refactor feature (Shift+F6) to rename within the correct scope without affecting similarly named globals.
23. Record Complex Operations as Macros
For repetitive multi‑step actions, record a macro (e.g., deleting a function) and assign a shortcut for quick playback.
After recording, invoke the macro via Edit → Macro or a custom shortcut.
24. Multi‑Row Tab View
When many files are open, PyCharm hides excess tabs and shows a number indicating hidden files; clicking the number reveals them.
Disable the single‑row tab setting to display tabs on multiple rows.
25. Search Usages – Essential for Reading Source Code
To find where a class or method is used, press Command+Option+F7 (Mac) or Ctrl+Alt+F7 (Windows) to display a list of call sites.
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