How Risk‑Sensitive Reinforcement Learning Improves LLM Pass@K Performance
This article analyzes why standard reinforcement learning can degrade Pass@K metrics after fine‑tuning large language models, introduces a risk‑sensitive RL objective that reshapes the advantage estimator, and demonstrates through bandit and mathematical‑reasoning experiments that the RS‑GRPO method consistently boosts diversity and overall Pass@K scores across multiple LLMs.
