Live Streaming Network Transmission: Protocols, Encoding, Decoding, and Synchronization
This article explains the end‑to‑end live‑streaming workflow, covering how a broadcaster pushes video and audio to a server, the various streaming protocols (RTMP, HTTP‑FLV, HLS, RTP), encoding formats, FFmpeg‑based decoding, hardware vs software decoding, and audio‑video synchronization techniques.
