Master Claude Code: Complete 2026 Command Guide
This article provides a detailed reference of Claude Code’s most frequently used CLI commands, explaining each command’s purpose, usage syntax, and typical scenarios such as interactive sessions, script automation, environment health checks, and configuration management.
Claude Code is a widely adopted AI large‑model tool. The following sections enumerate its core CLI commands, describe what each command does, show the exact syntax, and list practical use cases.
1. claude
Purpose: Starts an interactive REPL session where users can converse, generate code, and analyze projects.
Typical scenarios:
Daily development Q&A
Code generation and modification
Multi‑turn debugging tasks
2. claude -p "prompt"
Purpose: Executes a single prompt in non‑interactive (Prompt) mode.
Features:
One input → one output
Does not enter interactive mode
Suitable for script‑based calls
Typical scenarios:
CI/CD automation
Quick Q&A
Shell script integration
3. claude --version
Purpose: Displays the current CLI version.
Typical scenarios:
Troubleshooting compatibility issues
Deciding whether an upgrade is needed
4. claude doctor
Purpose: Performs an environment health check.
Checks include network connectivity, API‑key configuration, local dependencies, and permission/runtime settings.
Typical scenarios:
Diagnosing launch failures
Validating environment after initialization
5. /help
Purpose: Shows command help within the interactive session.
Help content covers command list, shortcut explanations, and usage examples.
6. /init
Purpose: Initializes project context.
Usually generates or updates a project description file (e.g., CLAUDE.md) and creates a contextual understanding of the project structure.
Typical scenarios:
Onboarding a new project to Claude Code
Building a code‑understanding index
7. /clear
Purpose: Clears the current conversation context.
Effects:
Removes historical dialogue
Resets the context window
Typical scenarios:
Avoiding context pollution after long conversations
Switching tasks
8. /exit (or Ctrl + C )
Purpose: Exits the interactive Claude session.
9. /run test
Purpose: Executes a task or invokes a toolchain.
Common uses:
Running code snippets
Executing scripted tasks
Calling workflows (capabilities depend on the Claude Code integration environment)
10. /resume
Purpose: Restores a previous conversation.
Functions:
Recovers earlier dialogue context
Continues unfinished tasks
Typical scenarios:
Interrupted analysis
Ongoing large‑project iterations
11. /config
Purpose: Configures Claude Code behavior parameters.
Configurable items include default model, output style, permission policies, and API‑related parameters.
Typical scenarios:
Enterprise‑wide configuration standardization
Personalized development experience
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Architect Chen
Sharing over a decade of architecture experience from Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent.
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