Introduction to Swift: Basic Syntax, Variables, Control Flow, Functions, and More
Apple’s Swift language, introduced at WWDC 2014, offers a modern, LLVM‑compiled syntax with playgrounds, optional typing, clear variable and constant declarations, robust control‑flow constructs, first‑class functions and closures, class inheritance, protocols, extensions, generics, and safe optional handling, making development for macOS and iOS both expressive and less error‑prone.
