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This article compares Flannel and Calico, two Kubernetes CNI plugins, detailing their architectures, backend mechanisms, routing models, overlay and non‑overlay options, and highlighting Flannel's simplicity for small clusters versus Calico's richer feature set for larger, production‑grade environments.
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This tutorial walks through preparing three CentOS 7.6 nodes, disabling firewalls and SELinux, configuring sysctl and ipvs, installing containerd and its dependencies, generating containerd and kubeadm configurations, initializing the control plane, adding worker nodes, deploying the Flannel CNI plugin and Kubernetes Dashboard, and finally cleaning up the cluster.
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