Tagged articles

microservices

3508 articles · Page 11 of 36
Architect
Architect
Feb 4, 2024 · Backend Development

How We Revamped QQ Browser Content Architecture: From Microservices to a High‑Performance Monolith

Facing low development efficiency, poor CPU utilization, and fragile fault tolerance, the QQ Browser content ingestion team rebuilt a 93‑service microservice system into a single‑process, plugin‑driven architecture, achieving up to 13‑fold throughput gains, 10‑fold batch‑processing speedups, and dramatically reduced lead times and code complexity.

C++CI/CDSystem Design
0 likes · 22 min read
How We Revamped QQ Browser Content Architecture: From Microservices to a High‑Performance Monolith
MaGe Linux Operations
MaGe Linux Operations
Feb 4, 2024 · Cloud Native

From Monolith to Microservices: How Cloud‑Native Architecture Transforms Modern Apps

This article traces the evolution of software architecture—from early monolithic Java war packages through Service‑Oriented Architecture to modern microservices and cloud‑native designs—highlighting their structural differences, benefits, challenges, and the key principles that guide successful migration to distributed, scalable systems.

SOAarchitecturebackend
0 likes · 10 min read
From Monolith to Microservices: How Cloud‑Native Architecture Transforms Modern Apps
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Feb 3, 2024 · Cloud Native

Detailed Overview of Spring Cloud’s Five Core Components

This article provides a comprehensive English overview of Spring Cloud, detailing its purpose as a full‑stack microservice solution and explaining its five core components—Eureka, Hystrix, Zuul, Ribbon, and Config—along with their roles, architecture, and how they integrate to enable scalable, fault‑tolerant cloud‑native applications.

CONFIGEurekaHystrix
0 likes · 8 min read
Detailed Overview of Spring Cloud’s Five Core Components
Architect
Architect
Feb 2, 2024 · Backend Development

How DDD Transforms a Complex Pricing System: A Step‑by‑Step Architectural Guide

This article walks through the practical application of Domain‑Driven Design to a large‑scale pricing system, detailing business understanding, strategic and tactical design, context integration, layered architecture, and concrete Java implementations that illustrate how DDD improves modularity, testability, and maintainability.

Clean ArchitectureDDDDomain-Driven Design
0 likes · 14 min read
How DDD Transforms a Complex Pricing System: A Step‑by‑Step Architectural Guide
Java Captain
Java Captain
Feb 1, 2024 · Backend Development

Differences and Advantages of Spring Boot Compared to the Traditional Spring Framework

Spring Boot, emerging as the preferred Java framework for microservices, differs from traditional Spring by offering automatic configuration, simplified Maven setup, embedded containers, production-ready features, and streamlined Spring MVC, which together accelerate development, ease deployment, and improve cloud integration compared to the more complex, slower-starting classic Spring.

JavaSpring Bootbackend development
0 likes · 4 min read
Differences and Advantages of Spring Boot Compared to the Traditional Spring Framework
macrozheng
macrozheng
Feb 1, 2024 · Backend Development

Why Spring Cloud Chooses HTTP Over RPC for Remote Calls

This article explains how Spring Cloud leverages embedded Tomcat to handle HTTP requests for flexible, cross‑platform microservice communication, contrasts it with TCP‑based RPC's handshake and serialization requirements, and outlines the advantages, disadvantages, and future trends of each approach.

RESTRPChttp
0 likes · 8 min read
Why Spring Cloud Chooses HTTP Over RPC for Remote Calls
php Courses
php Courses
Jan 30, 2024 · Backend Development

Guide to Configuring a PHP gRPC Client with Docker and Composer

This tutorial provides a step‑by‑step guide to configuring a PHP gRPC client using proto files, Composer, Docker, and Docker‑Compose, covering project structure, code generation, autoload setup, Dockerfile creation, and client execution in a containerized environment.

PHPbackendcomposer
0 likes · 9 min read
Guide to Configuring a PHP gRPC Client with Docker and Composer
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Jan 29, 2024 · Fundamentals

12 Toxic Coding Habits That Destroy Readability and Maintenance

The article lists twelve common anti‑patterns—such as splitting microservices per table, writing overly long methods, nesting deep conditionals, random variable names, misleading comments, copy‑pasting code, ignoring logs, and over‑engineering solutions—that dramatically reduce code readability and make maintenance a nightmare.

bad practicescode readabilitymicroservices
0 likes · 11 min read
12 Toxic Coding Habits That Destroy Readability and Maintenance
Architect
Architect
Jan 28, 2024 · Operations

How We Built Real‑Time SLA Monitoring for Message Push and Doubled Throughput

This article details the end‑to‑end design, node‑level splitting, metric definition, and Spring‑based implementation of SLA monitoring for a high‑volume message‑push system, showing how precise latency and vendor‑stability metrics uncovered bottlenecks, enabled rapid issue detection, and ultimately doubled overall throughput.

Message PushSLA monitoringSystem Performance
0 likes · 14 min read
How We Built Real‑Time SLA Monitoring for Message Push and Doubled Throughput
Architect
Architect
Jan 27, 2024 · Industry Insights

How We Built a Scalable Smart Customer Service System for an Activity Platform

This article details the end‑to‑end design, implementation, and operational results of a smart customer‑service platform that automates FAQ capture, leverages both Elasticsearch and LLM‑based models, and provides a low‑code, multi‑team backend for rapid issue resolution.

Elasticsearchfaq-automationlarge language model
0 likes · 13 min read
How We Built a Scalable Smart Customer Service System for an Activity Platform
Architect
Architect
Jan 25, 2024 · Fundamentals

Key Principles of Software Architecture: Entropy, Broken Windows, Complexity, SOLID, and Design Strategies

This article explains essential software architecture concepts such as entropy and broken‑window effects, the sources and symptoms of complexity, the importance of orthogonality and consistency, and classic design principles like SOLID, DRY, and layered abstraction to guide architects in building maintainable, flexible systems.

ComplexityDRYDesign Principles
0 likes · 18 min read
Key Principles of Software Architecture: Entropy, Broken Windows, Complexity, SOLID, and Design Strategies
Architect
Architect
Jan 24, 2024 · Operations

Mastering End-to-End Tracing in Go Microservices with OpenTracing and Zipkin

This article walks through the complete design and implementation of full‑stack distributed tracing for Go‑based microservices, explaining correlation IDs, OpenTracing concepts, component roles, client and server code, database and service call tracing, compatibility issues, and best‑practice design guidelines.

GoObservabilityOpenTracing
0 likes · 20 min read
Mastering End-to-End Tracing in Go Microservices with OpenTracing and Zipkin
Architect
Architect
Jan 23, 2024 · Backend Development

How I Cut a Java Service’s Response Time from Seconds to Milliseconds with Arthas

The article details how a high‑traffic Helios scoring service, originally taking several seconds to return a day’s worth of data, was profiled with Arthas and iteratively optimized through four code revisions, ultimately reducing latency to around 60 ms while exposing key performance pitfalls such as object creation, date formatting, and trivial list operations.

ArthasJavabackend
0 likes · 35 min read
How I Cut a Java Service’s Response Time from Seconds to Milliseconds with Arthas
DevOps
DevOps
Jan 22, 2024 · Fundamentals

Understanding Software Architecture: Concepts, Types, Principles, and Common Pitfalls

This article explains the fundamental concepts of software architecture, distinguishes between systems, subsystems, modules, components, frameworks and architectures, outlines the evolution from monolithic to distributed and micro‑service designs, presents fifteen universal design principles, and highlights typical mistakes architects should avoid.

Design PrinciplesSoftware ArchitectureSystem Design
0 likes · 21 min read
Understanding Software Architecture: Concepts, Types, Principles, and Common Pitfalls
IT Services Circle
IT Services Circle
Jan 22, 2024 · Backend Development

Understanding DDD Layered Architecture and Its Implementation in Java

This article explains the limitations of traditional MVC, introduces the four‑layer DDD architecture (Interface, Application, Domain, Infrastructure), discusses the Dependency Inversion Principle, compares package‑level and Maven‑module implementations, and details the roles and conversions of Entity, DO, and DTO models for Java projects.

DDDDomain modelingJava
0 likes · 13 min read
Understanding DDD Layered Architecture and Its Implementation in Java
IT Niuke
IT Niuke
Jan 21, 2024 · Cloud Native

Implementing Gray Release with Spring Cloud Gateway

The article explains how to safely upgrade services by using gray (canary) release strategies with Spring Cloud Gateway, compares rolling and blue‑green deployments, and demonstrates weight‑based routing, hint‑based routing, and custom ServiceInstanceListSupplier implementations to control traffic between old and new service versions.

Canary DeploymentLoadBalancergray release
0 likes · 17 min read
Implementing Gray Release with Spring Cloud Gateway
Selected Java Interview Questions
Selected Java Interview Questions
Jan 20, 2024 · Backend Development

Implementing Sa-Token Authentication in Spring Cloud Gateway with Redis and Nacos

This article demonstrates how to replace heavyweight Spring Security with the lightweight Sa-Token framework by configuring token generation, session storage in Redis, service discovery via Nacos, and permission checks in a Spring Cloud Gateway micro‑service architecture, complete with code examples and deployment settings.

JavaNacosRedis
0 likes · 21 min read
Implementing Sa-Token Authentication in Spring Cloud Gateway with Redis and Nacos
Architect
Architect
Jan 18, 2024 · Backend Development

How Vivo Supercharged Dubbo Routing with Async Caching and Load‑Balancing Optimizations

This article analyzes the CPU‑heavy routing and load‑balancing modules of Dubbo in a large‑scale microservice cluster, identifies O(n) traversal as the root cause, and presents a step‑by‑step redesign—including disabling unused routers, caching route results with epoch validation, BitMap‑based intersection, and grouped routing—that reduces CPU usage by up to 27% and doubles TPS when provider instances exceed 2,000.

DubboJavaRouting
0 likes · 21 min read
How Vivo Supercharged Dubbo Routing with Async Caching and Load‑Balancing Optimizations
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
Jan 18, 2024 · Backend Development

Integrating DDD Four‑Layer Architecture and Microservice SDK with the D3boot Framework

This article explains how to combine Domain‑Driven Design's four‑layer architecture with a microservice‑oriented application SDK, introduces the D3boot lightweight framework and its modular base components, and shows how the approach simplifies building SaaS and PaaS systems while keeping code reusable and maintainable.

DDDJavaSDK
0 likes · 10 min read
Integrating DDD Four‑Layer Architecture and Microservice SDK with the D3boot Framework
Selected Java Interview Questions
Selected Java Interview Questions
Jan 16, 2024 · Cloud Native

Step-by-Step Jenkins Pipeline for Deploying Spring Cloud Microservices with Docker and Kubernetes

This tutorial explains how to automate the full lifecycle of a Spring Cloud microservice—from developers pushing code to Git, Jenkins pulling and building it with Maven, packaging the JAR into a Docker image, pushing the image to a private registry, and finally deploying or updating the service on a Kubernetes cluster using YAML manifests.

CI/CDDockerJenkins
0 likes · 12 min read
Step-by-Step Jenkins Pipeline for Deploying Spring Cloud Microservices with Docker and Kubernetes
Bilibili Tech
Bilibili Tech
Jan 16, 2024 · Artificial Intelligence

Design and Implementation of Bilibili's Intelligent Customer Service System

Bilibili created an AI‑powered customer‑service platform that integrates a WeChat Work chat UI, a conversation state machine, Elasticsearch and LLM‑based FAQ retrieval, and a low‑code admin console, replacing a thousand‑person manual support team, handling thousands of queries, boosting resolution rates and enabling cross‑team reuse.

ElasticsearchIntelligent Customer ServiceNLP
0 likes · 13 min read
Design and Implementation of Bilibili's Intelligent Customer Service System
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Jan 14, 2024 · Operations

How Bilibili Achieves 99.99% Availability for Live Gift Systems

This article explains Bilibili's technical strategies—preloading, circuit breaking, sharding, multi‑active deployment, and Kubernetes auto‑scaling—that ensure the live‑gift panel, feeding flow, and supporting services maintain 99.99% uptime even during massive traffic spikes.

Multi-Activecircuit-breakerhigh-availability
0 likes · 14 min read
How Bilibili Achieves 99.99% Availability for Live Gift Systems
Continuous Delivery 2.0
Continuous Delivery 2.0
Jan 12, 2024 · Backend Development

Design and Implementation of an Internal Mock Platform for Efficient Development and Testing

The article analyzes common pain points in daily development testing such as manual data preparation, backend dependency, and unstable UI automation, then evaluates existing API‑mock tools like Apifox before presenting a custom mock platform that decouples frontend from backend, supports encrypted data, selective mocking, fault simulation, and provides a visual interface for managing mock rules and recordings.

API mockingToolingautomation
0 likes · 9 min read
Design and Implementation of an Internal Mock Platform for Efficient Development and Testing
vivo Internet Technology
vivo Internet Technology
Jan 10, 2024 · Industry Insights

How Vivo Scaled Its Microservice Platform for 500M Users: Architecture & Lessons

This article outlines Vivo’s journey from zero to a production‑grade microservice platform that now supports over 500 million users, detailing the business drivers, architectural capability matrix, open‑source component choices, challenges with registration and configuration centers, the engine upgrades, unified platform construction, and future directions for cloud‑native scalability.

Platform Engineeringarchitecturecloud-native
0 likes · 25 min read
How Vivo Scaled Its Microservice Platform for 500M Users: Architecture & Lessons
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Jan 8, 2024 · Cloud Native

How Distributed Tracing Solves Microservice Performance Mysteries with SkyWalking

This article explains the principles and benefits of distributed tracing systems, introduces OpenTracing standards, details SkyWalking’s architecture and mechanisms for automatic span collection, context propagation, unique trace IDs, sampling strategies, and performance impact, and shares practical implementation experiences and custom plugin development within a real‑world microservice environment.

ObservabilityOpenTracingPerformance Monitoring
0 likes · 20 min read
How Distributed Tracing Solves Microservice Performance Mysteries with SkyWalking
macrozheng
macrozheng
Jan 5, 2024 · Backend Development

Build a Mini SMS Platform: Architecture, Code Walkthrough, and Deployment

This article introduces a lightweight, open‑source SMS platform built with SpringBoot and Vue, explains its server‑side architecture, provides step‑by‑step deployment instructions, and demonstrates how to send templated messages using a simple Java SDK.

JavaSDKSpringBoot
0 likes · 11 min read
Build a Mini SMS Platform: Architecture, Code Walkthrough, and Deployment
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
Jan 4, 2024 · Backend Development

TangoFlow: A Low-Code Flow-Based Programming Platform for Backend Service Orchestration at NetEase Cloud Music

TangoFlow is a low‑code, flow‑based programming platform that lets NetEase Cloud Music developers visually assemble, debug, and deploy backend service orchestrations via drag‑and‑drop nodes, generating DSL for execution, reducing script sprawl, resource waste, and governance gaps while integrating with the existing Tango UI.

API GatewayDevOpsTangoFlow
0 likes · 14 min read
TangoFlow: A Low-Code Flow-Based Programming Platform for Backend Service Orchestration at NetEase Cloud Music
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
Jan 2, 2024 · Backend Development

Tencent News Bottom Page Service Upgrade: Refactoring, Configuration, and Performance Optimization

Tencent News refactored its high‑traffic bottom‑page service—handling over 35 k QPS and a billion daily requests—by cleaning 100 k lines of PHP, adopting a JSON‑driven expr configuration layer, integrating profiling tools and CI/CD, which unified five entry scenarios, cut latency, boosted cache hits and raised stability dramatically.

PHPconfiguration managementmicroservices
0 likes · 14 min read
Tencent News Bottom Page Service Upgrade: Refactoring, Configuration, and Performance Optimization
21CTO
21CTO
Dec 31, 2023 · Backend Development

Why Prime Video Dropped Microservices for a Monolith and Cut Costs 90%

Prime Video’s engineers detail how abandoning a costly micro‑service and serverless setup for a streamlined monolithic architecture on EC2/ECS cut infrastructure expenses by over 90 % while boosting scalability, challenging the prevailing cloud‑native hype.

AWSSoftware Architecturecloud cost optimization
0 likes · 6 min read
Why Prime Video Dropped Microservices for a Monolith and Cut Costs 90%
macrozheng
macrozheng
Dec 30, 2023 · Backend Development

Master Single Sign-On (SSO) with SpringBoot, Vue & Uni‑App: A Hands‑On Guide

This article explains the concept, advantages, and implementation methods of Single Sign‑On (SSO) and provides two complete hands‑on examples—including architecture diagrams, database schema, configuration, and Java code for token‑based, ticket‑based, and RSA/AES encrypted SSO flows—using SpringBoot, Vue and Uni‑App.

JavaSSOSpringBoot
0 likes · 18 min read
Master Single Sign-On (SSO) with SpringBoot, Vue & Uni‑App: A Hands‑On Guide
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Dec 28, 2023 · Operations

Mastering High Availability: Traffic Governance, Circuit Breakers, Isolation, Retries, Timeouts and Rate Limiting

This article explains how to achieve the three‑high goals of high performance, high availability and easy scalability in microservice systems by using traffic governance techniques such as circuit breaking, various isolation strategies, retry mechanisms, timeout controls, degradation tactics and rate‑limiting, illustrated with practical examples and diagrams.

Retry StrategyTraffic Governancecircuit breaker
0 likes · 32 min read
Mastering High Availability: Traffic Governance, Circuit Breakers, Isolation, Retries, Timeouts and Rate Limiting
ITPUB
ITPUB
Dec 28, 2023 · Backend Development

How We Refactored a 670k‑Line, 46‑Module Ticket System to Slash Deployment Time

This article details the background, pain points, and step‑by‑step technical solution behind refactoring a massive 670,000‑line, 46‑module ticketing application at Alibaba, highlighting architecture redesign, code simplification, performance gains, and a pragmatic rollout plan.

JavaPerformanceRefactoring
0 likes · 26 min read
How We Refactored a 670k‑Line, 46‑Module Ticket System to Slash Deployment Time
21CTO
21CTO
Dec 27, 2023 · Cloud Native

Why 2023 Marks the Decline of Microservices: Lessons from Google, Amazon, and DHH

2023 saw a growing backlash against microservices as major players like Google, Amazon, and Basecamp’s DHH highlight performance, cost, and complexity issues, proposing monolithic or “microservices 2.0” approaches that promise lower latency, reduced expenses, and simpler deployment, sparking a re‑evaluation of cloud‑native architectures.

Costarchitecturecloud-native
0 likes · 12 min read
Why 2023 Marks the Decline of Microservices: Lessons from Google, Amazon, and DHH
vivo Internet Technology
vivo Internet Technology
Dec 27, 2023 · Cloud Native

vivo Joins CNCF Cloud Native Computing Foundation: Cloud Native Adoption and Practice

vivo has officially joined the CNCF to accelerate its internal cloud‑native adoption—leveraging Kubernetes, Helm, Harbor and other open‑source tools to build a robust container platform, enhance business delivery, share knowledge with the global community, contribute to CNCF projects, and continue advancing micro‑services and containerization.

CNCFKubernetesPlatform Engineering
0 likes · 6 min read
vivo Joins CNCF Cloud Native Computing Foundation: Cloud Native Adoption and Practice
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Dec 26, 2023 · Backend Development

How Bilibili Rebuilt Its Account System with a Multi‑Tenant Microservice Architecture

This article explains how Bilibili's account platform was refactored into a unified multi‑tenant microservice system, covering the background problems, domain‑driven design, data isolation strategies, configuration‑driven tenant onboarding, deployment models, gray‑release migration, and solutions for bidirectional data sync loops.

ConfigurationData Isolationaccount system
0 likes · 18 min read
How Bilibili Rebuilt Its Account System with a Multi‑Tenant Microservice Architecture
Bilibili Tech
Bilibili Tech
Dec 26, 2023 · Backend Development

Rearchitecting Bilibili Live Broadcast Platform: From Legacy PHP to Go with Domain‑Driven Design and Hexagonal Architecture

The article details Bilibili’s migration of its legacy PHP live‑broadcast service to Go microservices using Domain‑Driven Design and Hexagonal architecture, describing event‑storming, six‑layer tactical design, TDD, traffic‑mirroring migration, and resulting higher reliability, lower latency, and improved maintainability.

Domain-Driven DesignSystem Migrationhexagonal-architecture
0 likes · 43 min read
Rearchitecting Bilibili Live Broadcast Platform: From Legacy PHP to Go with Domain‑Driven Design and Hexagonal Architecture
Wukong Talks Architecture
Wukong Talks Architecture
Dec 26, 2023 · Backend Development

System Refactoring Case Study: From Monolithic to Distributed Architecture and Database Redesign

This article details a comprehensive system refactoring project that transformed a monolithic, all‑in‑one architecture into a distributed, micro‑service‑based design with a completely rebuilt database model, covering problem analysis, solution design, phased implementation, testing, and rollout strategies.

Distributed Architecturebackend engineeringdatabase redesign
0 likes · 19 min read
System Refactoring Case Study: From Monolithic to Distributed Architecture and Database Redesign
Top Architect
Top Architect
Dec 24, 2023 · Backend Development

Comprehensive Overview of Payment System Architecture and Core Components

This article by a senior architect provides a detailed overview of payment system architecture, covering transaction and payment cores, system interactions, service governance, asynchronous processing, and production practices, while also offering practical performance testing and stability strategies.

Payment ArchitectureService Governanceasynchronous processing
0 likes · 9 min read
Comprehensive Overview of Payment System Architecture and Core Components
DaTaobao Tech
DaTaobao Tech
Dec 20, 2023 · Backend Development

Designing a Unified Structural Template for Multi‑Module Business Applications

The article proposes a unified structural template that links business and technical architectures for multi‑module applications, revisiting the VSEF framework with client and business‑logic modules, handling concerns such as exceptions, idempotency and concurrency, using a simple Request/Result model, and demonstrating its reuse through price‑insurance and Groupon case studies, enabling rapid, container‑like service initialization while preserving clear separation of logic and infrastructure.

Extensionarchitecturebusiness logic
0 likes · 7 min read
Designing a Unified Structural Template for Multi‑Module Business Applications
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
Dec 20, 2023 · Backend Development

Understanding Nacos Configuration Center Long‑Polling Mechanism: Client and Server Implementation

This article provides a detailed walkthrough of Nacos' configuration center long‑polling mechanism, explaining how the client initializes ConfigService, schedules periodic checks, processes configuration changes, and how the server receives listener requests, manages long‑polling tasks, and triggers change events, all illustrated with code snippets and diagrams.

ConfigurationJavaNacos
0 likes · 12 min read
Understanding Nacos Configuration Center Long‑Polling Mechanism: Client and Server Implementation
Efficient Ops
Efficient Ops
Dec 19, 2023 · Operations

Jinzhou Bank’s 3‑Level DevOps Success: How They Reached Leading Maturity

Jinzhou Bank’s mobile banking investment service micro‑service transformation project passed the CAICT’s DevOps Continuous Delivery Level‑3 assessment, showcasing how standardized DevOps practices, agile adoption, and tool‑chain empowerment dramatically improved delivery speed, quality, and operational efficiency, positioning the bank at a domestic industry‑leading level.

Continuous DeliveryDevOpsdigital transformation
0 likes · 13 min read
Jinzhou Bank’s 3‑Level DevOps Success: How They Reached Leading Maturity
macrozheng
macrozheng
Dec 19, 2023 · Backend Development

How to Design a Scalable Permission System for SpringBoot E‑Commerce

This article walks through the complete design and implementation of a permission module for the Mall e‑commerce project, covering functional design, database schema, API specifications, and key technical choices such as Spring Security, JWT, and Redis‑based AOP optimization.

JavaPermission SystemSpringBoot
0 likes · 7 min read
How to Design a Scalable Permission System for SpringBoot E‑Commerce
LouZai
LouZai
Dec 19, 2023 · Cloud Native

Understanding Distributed Tracing Systems with 30 Illustrative Diagrams

This article explains the principles and benefits of distributed tracing, introduces the OpenTracing standard, details SkyWalking's architecture and solutions for automatic span collection, context propagation, unique trace IDs, sampling strategies, performance impact, and shares practical customizations and plugin development experiences.

ObservabilityOpenTracingSkyWalking
0 likes · 17 min read
Understanding Distributed Tracing Systems with 30 Illustrative Diagrams
Top Architect
Top Architect
Dec 18, 2023 · Backend Development

Why Microservices May Not Be Suitable for Real-Time Game Servers

A senior architect discusses the challenges of applying microservice architecture to real‑time game servers, highlighting latency, stateful processing, and network overhead, and shares multiple expert opinions on when microservices are appropriate versus when monolithic designs are preferable for high‑performance gaming.

Game DevelopmentStatefulbackend architecture
0 likes · 9 min read
Why Microservices May Not Be Suitable for Real-Time Game Servers
Architect
Architect
Dec 17, 2023 · Backend Development

Flexible Switching Between Monolith and Microservices in Tencent Docs: Architecture, Challenges, and Benefits

This article details how Tencent Docs implements a flexible architecture that can switch between monolithic and microservice deployments, describing the motivations, such as framework diversity, configuration conflicts, global variable management, hidden bugs, the custom 'monolith' tool with its configuration format, and the resulting performance and resource savings.

Performancearchitecturemicroservices
0 likes · 15 min read
Flexible Switching Between Monolith and Microservices in Tencent Docs: Architecture, Challenges, and Benefits
IT Xianyu
IT Xianyu
Dec 16, 2023 · Backend Development

Understanding CQRS and Event Sourcing with Spring Microservices

This article explains the CQRS pattern, its origins, benefits, and pitfalls, then details how to implement CQRS and event sourcing in Spring‑based microservices using Axon and Kafka, while discussing architectural considerations, scalability, consistency, and tooling.

AxonCQRSKafka
0 likes · 12 min read
Understanding CQRS and Event Sourcing with Spring Microservices
21CTO
21CTO
Dec 15, 2023 · Backend Development

9 Essential Microservices Best Practices to Build Scalable, Secure Systems

This article outlines nine practical microservices best practices—from applying the Single Responsibility Principle and forming cross‑functional teams to using proper DevSecOps tools, asynchronous communication, independent data stores, and robust monitoring—to help developers design scalable, maintainable, and secure backend architectures.

DevOpsSoftware Architecturebackend
0 likes · 12 min read
9 Essential Microservices Best Practices to Build Scalable, Secure Systems
Architect
Architect
Dec 15, 2023 · Industry Insights

How Bilibili Engineered a Scalable Live‑Commerce Platform from Zero to One

This article details Bilibili's step‑by‑step transformation of a fragmented, high‑coupling live‑commerce system into a modular, platform‑centric architecture, covering product middle‑platform construction, unified standards, storage migration, monitoring with Prometheus/Grafana, and performance gains such as a three‑fold query speedup and a reduction of development cycles from 46 to 5 person‑days.

BilibiliMonitoringlive commerce
0 likes · 24 min read
How Bilibili Engineered a Scalable Live‑Commerce Platform from Zero to One
LouZai
LouZai
Dec 14, 2023 · Backend Development

How Ctrip Handles 20 Billion Daily Requests: Inside Its High‑Performance API Gateway

Facing 20 billion daily requests, Ctrip’s API gateway evolved from a Zuul‑based prototype to a fully asynchronous, single‑threaded Netty design, employing RxJava, custom flow control, multi‑protocol support, and modular governance to achieve high throughput, low latency, and scalable operations.

API GatewayAsynchronous DesignNetty
0 likes · 20 min read
How Ctrip Handles 20 Billion Daily Requests: Inside Its High‑Performance API Gateway
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Dec 13, 2023 · Fundamentals

How to Design Scalable, Maintainable Software Architecture: From Principles to Practice

This article explores how to build a robust engineering architecture by prioritizing product value, defining clear layered and DDD structures, selecting appropriate technologies, and establishing standards for exception, logging, monitoring, and team collaboration to achieve scalability, maintainability, reliability, security, and high performance.

Domain-Driven DesignLoggingMonitoring
0 likes · 27 min read
How to Design Scalable, Maintainable Software Architecture: From Principles to Practice
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
Dec 13, 2023 · Backend Development

Tencent Docs: Flexible Switching Between Monolithic and Microservice Architectures

Tencent Docs built a configurable “monolith” tool that merges selected tRPC‑Go microservices into a few monolithic modules for private‑cloud deployments, overcoming framework, configuration, global‑state, and bug‑resolution challenges, and achieving up to 75 % image‑size reduction and 96 % memory savings while preserving microservice advantages where needed.

Configurationarchitecturecloud
0 likes · 15 min read
Tencent Docs: Flexible Switching Between Monolithic and Microservice Architectures
Qunar Tech Salon
Qunar Tech Salon
Dec 12, 2023 · Backend Development

System Slimming at Qunar Travel: Reducing Code and Service Footprint by 50% Using Observability and Automation

This article presents Qunar Travel's "system slimming" project, describing how observability techniques, a two‑stage strategy, and automated tooling were used to identify and remove unused services and code, achieving a 50% reduction in code size, a 26% cut in services, and measurable improvements in reliability and release efficiency.

JavaObservabilitybackend optimization
0 likes · 20 min read
System Slimming at Qunar Travel: Reducing Code and Service Footprint by 50% Using Observability and Automation
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Dec 12, 2023 · Backend Development

Master Advanced Spring Cloud Function Techniques in Spring Boot

This tutorial walks through advanced Spring Cloud Function features—including handling HTTP request parameters, function mapping and filtering rules, functional bean definitions, visualization via Actuator, and package scanning—providing code examples and configuration tips for Spring Boot 2.7.15 projects.

JavaSpring BootSpring Cloud Function
0 likes · 8 min read
Master Advanced Spring Cloud Function Techniques in Spring Boot
Open Source Linux
Open Source Linux
Dec 12, 2023 · Backend Development

Why Microservices May Not Fit Real‑Time Game Servers

In a recent interview with a listed game company, the author explores why microservice architectures, despite their popularity for scalable web applications, often clash with the low‑latency, state‑heavy requirements of real‑time game servers, highlighting technical and team‑size considerations.

Performancebackend architecturegame server
0 likes · 8 min read
Why Microservices May Not Fit Real‑Time Game Servers
HomeTech
HomeTech
Dec 8, 2023 · Mobile Development

Automotive Home Push Platform Architecture and Future Development

This article introduces the architecture and core functions of Automotive Home Push Platform, covering its development history, technical implementation, monitoring system, and future plans for intelligent message distribution.

Machine LearningMonitoringarchitecture
0 likes · 9 min read
Automotive Home Push Platform Architecture and Future Development
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Dec 7, 2023 · Backend Development

How to Merge Go Microservices into a Single Pod and Cut CPU Usage by 60%

This article explains how the team transformed a Go‑based microservice recommendation system into a single‑pod monolithic application using tRPC‑Go, detailing performance bottlenecks, code‑level mock‑proxy techniques, deployment adjustments, and the resulting dramatic reduction in CPU consumption.

Gobackendcloud-native
0 likes · 13 min read
How to Merge Go Microservices into a Single Pod and Cut CPU Usage by 60%
Architect
Architect
Dec 7, 2023 · Backend Development

Engineering Evolution and Optimization of Tencent Docs Microservice Gateway

This article analyzes the existing issues of the Tencent Docs web‑gateway, explains why dependency versions and monorepo structure caused resource exhaustion, and details a series of engineering improvements using pnpm workspace, custom Docker contexts, lock‑file hooks, and soft‑link strategies to achieve a clean, reproducible build pipeline.

Build OptimizationMonorepomicroservices
0 likes · 22 min read
Engineering Evolution and Optimization of Tencent Docs Microservice Gateway
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Dec 7, 2023 · Backend Development

In-Depth Analysis of XXL‑RPC Framework: Design, Implementation, and Source Code Walkthrough

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the lightweight XXL‑RPC framework, covering fundamental RPC concepts, the framework's architecture built on Spring and Netty, detailed provider and consumer implementations, various call types, and the service registry‑discovery mechanism, concluding with practical insights for developers.

JavaNettyRPC
0 likes · 17 min read
In-Depth Analysis of XXL‑RPC Framework: Design, Implementation, and Source Code Walkthrough
Architect
Architect
Dec 5, 2023 · Backend Development

How to Build an Efficient, Low‑Complexity Microservices Architecture

This article outlines nine practical best‑practice steps for designing a low‑complexity, high‑efficiency microservices ecosystem, covering principles such as the Single Responsibility Principle, cross‑functional team organization, appropriate tooling, asynchronous communication, DevSecOps security, independent data stores, isolated deployment, orchestration, and effective monitoring, each illustrated with concrete examples.

DevOpsDevSecOpsMonitoring
0 likes · 14 min read
How to Build an Efficient, Low‑Complexity Microservices Architecture
ITPUB
ITPUB
Dec 2, 2023 · Fundamentals

12 Toxic Coding Habits That Destroy Readability (And How to Avoid Them)

The article lists twelve common anti‑patterns—such as over‑splitting microservices, writing excessively long methods, random naming, misleading comments, and avoiding logging—that dramatically reduce code readability and increase maintenance difficulty, illustrating each with a fictional developer’s missteps.

Refactoringbad practicescode quality
0 likes · 11 min read
12 Toxic Coding Habits That Destroy Readability (And How to Avoid Them)
ITPUB
ITPUB
Dec 1, 2023 · Backend Development

Turning tRPC‑Go Microservices into a High‑Performance Monolith

This article explains how a large‑scale recommendation system built with tRPC‑Go microservices was refactored into a single‑process monolith to cut network overhead, reduce CPU usage by over 60%, and retain the benefits of microservice development while minimizing code changes.

GoPerformancemicroservices
0 likes · 14 min read
Turning tRPC‑Go Microservices into a High‑Performance Monolith
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
Nov 30, 2023 · Backend Development

Performance Comparison of Spring Boot on JVM vs GraalVM Native Image

This article evaluates the startup speed, memory consumption, and request‑handling performance of a simple Spring Boot "Hello World" service when run on the traditional JVM compared with a GraalVM‑compiled native binary, using a MacBook M1 and Bombardier for load testing.

JavaNative ImagePerformance
0 likes · 9 min read
Performance Comparison of Spring Boot on JVM vs GraalVM Native Image
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Nov 30, 2023 · Backend Development

Mastering Spring Cloud OpenFeign: Configuration, Customization, and Best Practices

This guide walks through Spring Cloud OpenFeign's core concepts, enabling steps, custom configurations, timeout handling, logging, retry mechanisms, interceptors, fallback strategies, caching, inheritance, compression, and reactive alternatives, providing developers with a comprehensive reference for building robust microservice clients.

ConfigurationFeign clientJava
0 likes · 12 min read
Mastering Spring Cloud OpenFeign: Configuration, Customization, and Best Practices
DevOps
DevOps
Nov 29, 2023 · Backend Development

Microservice Architecture Evolution: From Monolith to Service Mesh

This article walks through the journey of transforming a simple online supermarket from a monolithic application to a fully fledged microservice architecture, highlighting the motivations, design decisions, component breakdown, operational challenges, monitoring, tracing, resilience patterns, testing strategies, and the role of service meshes.

DevOpsMonitoringService Mesh
0 likes · 21 min read
Microservice Architecture Evolution: From Monolith to Service Mesh
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
Nov 28, 2023 · Backend Development

Understanding CQRS and Implementing It with Spring Microservices

This article explains the CQRS architectural pattern, its benefits and challenges, and provides a step‑by‑step guide to implementing CQRS, event sourcing, and asynchronous communication with Spring Boot, Axon, and Apache Kafka in microservice environments.

CQRSJavaSpring Boot
0 likes · 13 min read
Understanding CQRS and Implementing It with Spring Microservices
Architect
Architect
Nov 24, 2023 · Industry Insights

How We Evolved the Voice Chat Room Architecture to Scale with Real‑Time Interaction

This article chronicles the year‑long evolution of the voice‑chat room system, detailing how product‑driven requirements forced successive redesigns of both the live‑streaming and RTC subsystems, the introduction of session‑and‑channel abstractions, migration of mic‑seat management to the backend, and the implementation of monitoring, testing, and deployment practices that keep the architecture stable and extensible.

Domain-Driven DesignMonitoringRBAC
0 likes · 28 min read
How We Evolved the Voice Chat Room Architecture to Scale with Real‑Time Interaction
Top Architect
Top Architect
Nov 24, 2023 · Cloud Native

Comprehensive Overview of Microservice Architecture Components

This article provides a detailed walkthrough of a typical microservice architecture, covering entry traffic with Nginx, gateway selection, business service design, service registry options, caching and distributed locks with Redis, data persistence strategies, structured data storage, messaging middleware, log collection, task scheduling, and distributed object storage, while also promoting related community resources.

architecturebackendcloud-native
0 likes · 11 min read
Comprehensive Overview of Microservice Architecture Components
Bilibili Tech
Bilibili Tech
Nov 24, 2023 · Cloud Native

Chaos Engineering and Fault Injection Practices at Bilibili: Architecture, Implementation, and Automation

Bilibili built a middleware‑based chaos engineering platform that injects faults into Golang microservices via AOP, supporting server‑ and client‑side, database, cache, and queue components, with fine‑grained instance, request, target, and user controls, automated dependency collection, experiment orchestration, and CI integration to boost system reliability.

Chaos EngineeringGoReliability
0 likes · 18 min read
Chaos Engineering and Fault Injection Practices at Bilibili: Architecture, Implementation, and Automation
Java High-Performance Architecture
Java High-Performance Architecture
Nov 24, 2023 · Fundamentals

12 Coding Anti‑Patterns That Destroy Readability (And How to Avoid Them)

The article humorously lists twelve common coding “techniques” that reduce readability and increase maintenance difficulty, illustrating each with exaggerated examples of a programmer named Er Gou who over‑splits microservices, writes massive methods, misuses comments, copies code, and ignores logging.

Refactoringanti-patternscode quality
0 likes · 10 min read
12 Coding Anti‑Patterns That Destroy Readability (And How to Avoid Them)
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Nov 23, 2023 · Backend Development

From Monolith to Microservices: A Complete Journey with Real‑World Examples

This article walks through the evolution of an online supermarket from a simple monolithic website to a fully decoupled microservice architecture, covering initial requirements, common pitfalls, service decomposition, database splitting, monitoring, tracing, logging, gateways, service discovery, circuit breaking, testing, frameworks, and service mesh, while illustrating each step with diagrams and practical advice.

Monitoringcircuit breakermicroservices
0 likes · 22 min read
From Monolith to Microservices: A Complete Journey with Real‑World Examples
Architect's Journey
Architect's Journey
Nov 23, 2023 · Backend Development

Building a DDD‑Based Four‑Layer Microservice Architecture with the D3boot Framework

The article walks through a DDD‑inspired four‑layer microservice architecture, explains how an application SDK enables RPC communication across services, details each architectural layer, and showcases the open‑source D3boot framework that bundles reusable base components, BOM management, and SaaS‑ready features for rapid backend development.

DDDJavaSDK
0 likes · 10 min read
Building a DDD‑Based Four‑Layer Microservice Architecture with the D3boot Framework
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
Nov 23, 2023 · Backend Development

How We Built a Rock‑Solid RPC Framework for Cloud‑Native Microservices

This article details the challenges of RPC stability in a large‑scale microservice environment and explains the architectural redesign, SLO implementation, logging governance, exception dashboards, degradation, rate‑limiting, outlier removal, thread‑pool isolation, weak registry dependencies, and post‑incident knowledge‑base practices that together ensure reliable, high‑performance service communication.

RPCReliabilitySLO
0 likes · 15 min read
How We Built a Rock‑Solid RPC Framework for Cloud‑Native Microservices
Sohu Tech Products
Sohu Tech Products
Nov 22, 2023 · Backend Development

Optimizing a Real‑Time Keyword Matching Service with Aho‑Corasick and Double‑Array Trie

By replacing the naïve double‑loop matcher with a Double‑Array Trie‑based Aho‑Corasick automaton and refactoring the system into a layered name‑and‑data microservice architecture that shards the keyword dictionary and rebuilds the automaton only on version changes, the real‑time keyword‑matching service reduced latency from seconds to milliseconds even at thousands of QPS.

Aho-CorasickJavaTrie
0 likes · 17 min read
Optimizing a Real‑Time Keyword Matching Service with Aho‑Corasick and Double‑Array Trie
Qunar Tech Salon
Qunar Tech Salon
Nov 22, 2023 · Operations

Optimizing Qunar's Monitoring System for Faster Fault Detection and Root‑Cause Analysis

This article details Qunar's comprehensive overhaul of its monitoring platform—introducing second‑level metrics, redesigning storage with VictoriaMetrics, optimizing client and server data collection, and building a root‑cause analysis tool—to dramatically reduce order‑related fault discovery time from minutes to under one minute.

Monitoringcloud-nativefault detection
0 likes · 22 min read
Optimizing Qunar's Monitoring System for Faster Fault Detection and Root‑Cause Analysis
LouZai
LouZai
Nov 21, 2023 · Backend Development

From Monolith to Microservices: A Complete Evolution Guide

This article walks through the step‑by‑step evolution of an online supermarket from a simple monolithic web app to a fully split microservice architecture, highlighting the problems encountered, the rationale for each refactoring decision, and the essential components such as service isolation, messaging, monitoring, tracing, gateway, service discovery, circuit breaking, testing, and service mesh.

MonitoringService Meshcircuit breaker
0 likes · 22 min read
From Monolith to Microservices: A Complete Evolution Guide
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Nov 20, 2023 · Operations

Mastering High Availability: 10 Essential Design Techniques for Scalable Systems

This article outlines ten practical techniques—including system splitting, decoupling, asynchronous processing, retry strategies, compensation, backup, multi‑active deployment, isolation, rate limiting, circuit breaking, and degradation—to help engineers design highly available, resilient architectures for large‑scale internet applications.

System Designfault tolerancemicroservices
0 likes · 14 min read
Mastering High Availability: 10 Essential Design Techniques for Scalable Systems
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Nov 20, 2023 · Cloud Native

Implementing a Custom Nacos‑like Service Discovery and Configuration Management with Spring Boot

This article explains how to build a Spring Boot‑based service registry that replicates Nacos' core features—service discovery, health‑checking, and dynamic configuration management—by creating server‑side registration APIs, scheduled heartbeat checks, client registration logic, and database‑backed configuration storage.

CloudNativeConfigurationManagementJava
0 likes · 10 min read
Implementing a Custom Nacos‑like Service Discovery and Configuration Management with Spring Boot