From Hottest to Obsolete: A Critical Review of 13 Java Web Frameworks
The article evaluates 13 Java web frameworks—Spring Boot, Quarkus, Micronaut, Vert.x, Helidon, Javalin, Dropwizard, Play Framework, Grails, Apache Wicket, Struts 2, JSF, and native Servlet+JSP—using six objective dimensions (performance, ecosystem maturity, learning curve, development efficiency, enterprise adoption, and innovation) and presents concrete usage statistics, benchmark numbers, and tiered rankings to guide technology selection.
