BestHub
Sign in
Tagged articles
3272 articles
Page 7 of 33
JD Tech Talk
JD Tech Talk
Jul 29, 2024 · Backend Development

Best Practices for Service Design and API Development in Enterprise Systems

This article presents comprehensive guidelines for designing robust, secure, and maintainable enterprise services, covering API path conventions, request handling, input/output parameter design, business logic recommendations, exception handling, dependency management, monitoring, degradation strategies, encryption, and system admission practices.

Error HandlingMicroservicesService Architecture
0 likes · 19 min read
Best Practices for Service Design and API Development in Enterprise Systems
Baidu Geek Talk
Baidu Geek Talk
Jul 29, 2024 · Cloud Native

How Baidu’s Jarvis2.0 Redefined Cloud‑Native Microservice Governance

This article examines Baidu's Jarvis2.0 platform, detailing how its multi‑runtime architecture, unified control plane, and automated deployment pipelines transformed a sprawling microservice ecosystem of over 1,000 services into a highly efficient, cloud‑native system that dramatically reduced release times, improved stability, and enabled seamless multi‑language support.

BaiduCloud NativeJarvis2.0
0 likes · 15 min read
How Baidu’s Jarvis2.0 Redefined Cloud‑Native Microservice Governance
Architect
Architect
Jul 28, 2024 · Backend Development

Why Microservices? Benefits, Principles, and Practical Implementation Guide

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of microservices, covering why they are adopted, the drawbacks of monolithic architectures, core characteristics, splitting principles and strategies, the relationship with Domain‑Driven Design, comparisons with other architectural styles, and a detailed overview of the common technical stack used to build and operate microservice systems.

Backend ArchitectureCloud NativeDDD
0 likes · 22 min read
Why Microservices? Benefits, Principles, and Practical Implementation Guide
Architect
Architect
Jul 27, 2024 · Backend Development

Service Governance in Microservice Architecture: Registration, Load Balancing, Rate Limiting, Circuit Breaking, Configuration Center, and Monitoring

This article explains microservice service governance, covering registration and discovery, load balancing, rate limiting, circuit breaking, dynamic configuration management, and monitoring using tools like Nacos, Dubbo, Sentinel, Prometheus, and SkyWalking.

Backend ArchitectureDubboMicroservices
0 likes · 7 min read
Service Governance in Microservice Architecture: Registration, Load Balancing, Rate Limiting, Circuit Breaking, Configuration Center, and Monitoring
Sohu Tech Products
Sohu Tech Products
Jul 24, 2024 · Cloud Native

Understanding Helm and Kubernetes Operators

The article explains how Helm simplifies deploying complex Kubernetes applications with a single YAML chart but cannot manage runtime operations, while Kubernetes Operators—built on custom resource definitions and webhook logic—automate tasks such as scaling, upgrades, and side‑car injection, offering higher‑level lifecycle management.

Application DeploymentCRDKubernetes
0 likes · 9 min read
Understanding Helm and Kubernetes Operators
Eric Tech Circle
Eric Tech Circle
Jul 24, 2024 · Backend Development

Designing Secure Microservice Authentication with Spring Boot 3 and OAuth2

This article explains the key changes in Spring Boot 3, outlines the new OAuth2 components, and provides a detailed design for secure microservice authentication and authorization using Spring Authorization Server, JWT, API Gateway, and client applications, complete with architecture diagrams and implementation steps.

AuthenticationAuthorizationBackend
0 likes · 9 min read
Designing Secure Microservice Authentication with Spring Boot 3 and OAuth2
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
Jul 23, 2024 · Cloud Native

Design Evolution of Cloud Development Gateway: From Dual‑Layer to Single‑Layer Architecture

The Cloud Development gateway’s evolution from a dual‑layer design—separating encryption/decryption from Envoy—to a single‑layer architecture that embeds encryption directly into Envoy filters streamlines traffic handling, strengthens protection against MITM attacks, reduces CPU and operational overhead, and unifies monitoring for a more efficient cloud‑native solution.

EnvoyMicroservicesencryption
0 likes · 14 min read
Design Evolution of Cloud Development Gateway: From Dual‑Layer to Single‑Layer Architecture
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Jul 22, 2024 · Backend Development

Why Does My ThreadPool Freeze? Uncovering the Hidden Deadlock Pitfall

This article explains a subtle thread‑pool deadlock caused by parent‑child task interactions, demonstrates the issue with a reproducible demo, analyzes why the latch logic fails, and provides a practical solution of isolating thread pools to avoid false‑deadlock behavior in microservices.

CountDownLatchMicroservicesdeadlock
0 likes · 11 min read
Why Does My ThreadPool Freeze? Uncovering the Hidden Deadlock Pitfall
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Jul 22, 2024 · Backend Development

Understanding Domain-Driven Design (DDD) Architecture

This article introduces Domain-Driven Design (DDD), explains its core concepts, benefits, and the four-layered DDD architecture—including UI, Application, Domain, and Infrastructure layers—while also offering resources for deeper study and interview preparation.

DDDDesign PatternsDomain-Driven Design
0 likes · 6 min read
Understanding Domain-Driven Design (DDD) Architecture
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Jul 22, 2024 · Backend Development

Designing Microservices with Domain‑Driven Design, Context Mapping, and Event Storming

This article explains how to design microservice architectures by applying domain‑driven design concepts such as bounded contexts and aggregates, using context mapping and event‑storming techniques to define clear service boundaries, handle communication, and balance consistency with availability.

Bounded ContextDomain-Driven DesignEvent Storming
0 likes · 21 min read
Designing Microservices with Domain‑Driven Design, Context Mapping, and Event Storming
Alibaba Cloud Native
Alibaba Cloud Native
Jul 19, 2024 · Cloud Native

Implement Distributed Scheduled Tasks with Spring Cloud Alibaba SchedulerX

This guide explains why traditional Java timers fail in microservice clusters, introduces Spring Cloud Alibaba's SchedulerX module with high‑availability and lock features, and provides step‑by‑step Maven setup, configuration, and code examples for both Alibaba SchedulerX and the open‑source ShedLock approach.

Distributed SchedulingMicroservicesSchedulerX
0 likes · 10 min read
Implement Distributed Scheduled Tasks with Spring Cloud Alibaba SchedulerX
Top Architect
Top Architect
Jul 18, 2024 · Backend Development

Implementing Gray Release in Spring Cloud with Nacos, Gateway, and Custom Load Balancer

This article provides a step‑by‑step guide to implementing gray (canary) release in a Spring Cloud microservice architecture, covering core components such as Nacos registration, Spring Cloud Gateway filters, custom Ribbon load‑balancing, OpenFeign interceptors, and configuration details with full code examples.

Load BalancerMicroservicesNacos
0 likes · 21 min read
Implementing Gray Release in Spring Cloud with Nacos, Gateway, and Custom Load Balancer
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
NetEase Cloud Music Tech Team
Jul 17, 2024 · Operations

How NetEase Cloud Music Automated Massive Service Upgrades with a Custom Platform

This article presents a comprehensive case study of NetEase Cloud Music's automatic upgrade platform, detailing the background challenges, technical architecture, sidecar versus component upgrades, workflow orchestration, operational safeguards, performance metrics, and future roadmap for large‑scale microservice migrations.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesOperations
0 likes · 17 min read
How NetEase Cloud Music Automated Massive Service Upgrades with a Custom Platform
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Jul 16, 2024 · Cloud Native

Designing Fault‑Tolerant Microservices Architecture: Patterns and Practices

The article explains how to build reliable microservices by isolating failures, applying graceful degradation, change‑management, health checks, self‑healing, fallback caching, retry strategies, rate limiting, fast‑fail principles, circuit breakers, and failure‑testing to ensure high availability in distributed cloud‑native systems.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesOperations
0 likes · 14 min read
Designing Fault‑Tolerant Microservices Architecture: Patterns and Practices
Architect's Alchemy Furnace
Architect's Alchemy Furnace
Jul 13, 2024 · Cloud Native

Master Nacos: Complete Guide to Architecture, Registration, and Configuration Management

This comprehensive guide explains Nacos's architecture, registration center, configuration center, deployment modes, data models, service discovery, health monitoring, dynamic configuration, multi‑environment support, and real‑time refresh mechanisms, providing practical code examples and operational best practices.

Configuration ManagementMicroservicesNacos
0 likes · 34 min read
Master Nacos: Complete Guide to Architecture, Registration, and Configuration Management
JD Retail Technology
JD Retail Technology
Jul 12, 2024 · Backend Development

Service Design Tips and Best Practices for Robust API Development

This article explores essential service design considerations beyond standard guidelines, covering API path structuring, request handling, parameter design, security measures, monitoring, degradation strategies, and code examples to help build flexible, secure, and maintainable backend services.

MicroservicesService Architectureapi-design
0 likes · 19 min read
Service Design Tips and Best Practices for Robust API Development
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
Jul 12, 2024 · Backend Development

Analyzing and Resolving Circular Dependency‑Induced SocketTimeoutException in Spring Cloud Microservices

The article investigates a recurring SocketTimeoutException caused by a circular dependency between two Spring Cloud services, explains the deadlock mechanism, demonstrates how removing the circular call resolves the issue, and provides verification steps with code, JMeter load testing, and thread‑dump analysis.

Microserviceseurekafeign
0 likes · 7 min read
Analyzing and Resolving Circular Dependency‑Induced SocketTimeoutException in Spring Cloud Microservices
Architect
Architect
Jul 11, 2024 · Backend Development

Architecture Refactoring of a Consumer Installment System: Background, Goals, Design, Deployment, and Monitoring

This article presents a comprehensive case study of refactoring a consumer installment platform, covering business restructuring, technical debt resolution, design of domain and module layers, code redesign with design patterns, phased deployment, monitoring setup, and the overall benefits achieved.

Design PatternsMicroservicesarchitecture
0 likes · 11 min read
Architecture Refactoring of a Consumer Installment System: Background, Goals, Design, Deployment, and Monitoring
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Jul 11, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Distributed Architecture: From Microservices to Service Mesh

This article explains the fundamentals of distributed architecture, covering its key characteristics, microservice principles, Spring Cloud implementations, Service Mesh concepts, and essential components like distributed storage, caching, and transaction management for building scalable, resilient backend systems.

Backend ArchitectureMicroservicesService Mesh
0 likes · 13 min read
Mastering Distributed Architecture: From Microservices to Service Mesh
Efficient Ops
Efficient Ops
Jul 7, 2024 · Operations

How Suzhou Bank’s Mobile Banking 5.0 Sets a New Standard for DevOps in Banking

Suzhou Bank’s Mobile Banking 5.0 platform, showcased at the 23rd GOPS Global Operations Conference, demonstrates how a unified micro‑service architecture, advanced security technologies, and a comprehensive DevOps platform can elevate development efficiency, meet international standards, and drive innovative financial services.

Continuous DeliveryDevOpsMicroservices
0 likes · 4 min read
How Suzhou Bank’s Mobile Banking 5.0 Sets a New Standard for DevOps in Banking
Alibaba Cloud Native
Alibaba Cloud Native
Jul 5, 2024 · Cloud Native

Avoiding Service Warm‑up Misjudgment in Alibaba Cloud MSE Graceful Startup

This article explains why MSE's graceful startup misinterprets Kubernetes liveness probes as service warm‑up, shows how to configure ignored paths, discusses alternative TCP‑based probes, and outlines the three core no‑loss deployment features—delayed registration, small‑traffic warm‑up, and readiness checks—plus gateway warm‑up steps.

Graceful StartupKubernetesMSE
0 likes · 14 min read
Avoiding Service Warm‑up Misjudgment in Alibaba Cloud MSE Graceful Startup
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Jul 4, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Distributed RPC: Principles, Workflows, and Top Frameworks Explained

This article explains the fundamentals of distributed RPC, outlines its end‑to‑end communication workflow, and compares major frameworks such as gRPC, Apache Thrift, Dubbo, Spring Cloud Netflix, ZeroMQ, Apache Avro, and gRPC‑Web, helping developers choose the right solution for their microservice architecture.

Backend ArchitectureDubboMicroservices
0 likes · 6 min read
Mastering Distributed RPC: Principles, Workflows, and Top Frameworks Explained
macrozheng
macrozheng
Jul 4, 2024 · Backend Development

How to Secure Internal‑Only APIs with SpringBoot, Gateway, Redis, and AOP

This article explores three practical approaches—microservice isolation, Redis‑based whitelist, and gateway‑AOP header checks—to restrict certain APIs to internal network calls, and provides step‑by‑step SpringBoot code examples for implementing the preferred gateway‑AOP solution.

API SecurityMicroservicesSpringBoot
0 likes · 7 min read
How to Secure Internal‑Only APIs with SpringBoot, Gateway, Redis, and AOP
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Top Architecture Tech Stack
Jul 4, 2024 · Backend Development

Service Communication in Microservices: RPC vs Event‑Driven, Coupling Types, and Design Patterns

The article explains how microservice architectures handle inter‑service calls using RPC or event‑driven approaches, analyzes different coupling types, compares event notification with event sourcing, and offers practical guidance on API gateways, service composition, and when to choose each communication style.

Event SourcingEvent-drivenMicroservices
0 likes · 20 min read
Service Communication in Microservices: RPC vs Event‑Driven, Coupling Types, and Design Patterns
DevOps
DevOps
Jun 30, 2024 · Fundamentals

Understanding Systems, Architecture, and Complexity: A Comprehensive Overview

This article explores system theory, architectural design, and complexity, presenting a structured view of systems, their characteristics, modeling approaches like 4+1 and C4, microservice concepts, and the Cynefin framework, offering developers practical insights to manage and evolve software systems effectively.

C4 ModelCynefin frameworkMicroservices
0 likes · 19 min read
Understanding Systems, Architecture, and Complexity: A Comprehensive Overview
Top Architect
Top Architect
Jun 30, 2024 · Backend Development

Spring Boot vs Quarkus: Comparative Performance Analysis and Migration Guide

This article compares Spring Boot and Quarkus across architecture, startup speed, memory usage, and native image support, presents detailed JMeter performance tests, and offers practical guidance for migrating Spring applications to the cloud‑native Quarkus framework.

MicroservicesPerformance TestingQuarkus
0 likes · 18 min read
Spring Boot vs Quarkus: Comparative Performance Analysis and Migration Guide
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Rare Earth Juejin Tech Community
Jun 29, 2024 · Backend Development

Evolution of System Architecture: From Monolithic to Cloud‑Native Microservices

This article traces the historical evolution of backend system architecture—from early single‑machine monolithic deployments through database isolation, static‑dynamic separation, front‑back separation, clustering, caching, message queues, sharding, SOA, microservices, containerization, CI/CD, and finally cloud‑native designs—highlighting the motivations, challenges, and key technologies at each stage.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesSystem Architecture
0 likes · 33 min read
Evolution of System Architecture: From Monolithic to Cloud‑Native Microservices
FunTester
FunTester
Jun 28, 2024 · Industry Insights

Why System Thinking Matters: From Architecture Basics to Managing Complexity

An in‑depth exploration shows how viewing software as a system, mastering architectural models like 4+1, C4 and TOGAF, and applying the Cynefin framework for complexity can guide developers from basic system concepts to effective microservice design and complexity management.

C4 ModelCynefinMicroservices
0 likes · 20 min read
Why System Thinking Matters: From Architecture Basics to Managing Complexity
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
Jun 26, 2024 · Fundamentals

Why System Thinking and Architecture Matter: A Deep Dive into Complexity and Design

This article explores how a systematic, high‑dimensional view of software systems—covering system theory, architectural models like 4+1, C4 and TOGAF, micro‑service design, and the Cynefin complexity framework—helps developers move from code‑writing to strategic architecture while managing complexity.

C4 ModelCynefin frameworkMicroservices
0 likes · 21 min read
Why System Thinking and Architecture Matter: A Deep Dive into Complexity and Design
DevOps
DevOps
Jun 26, 2024 · Backend Development

Understanding Distributed Transaction Challenges and Practical Solutions in Microservices

This article analyzes why distributed transactions are difficult in large‑scale microservice architectures, explains the importance of unique transaction IDs, idempotency, and timeout handling, and presents pragmatic approaches such as local logging, undo‑log tables, NoSQL ID arrays, and selective locking to achieve reliable consistency.

Distributed TransactionsIdempotencyMicroservices
0 likes · 15 min read
Understanding Distributed Transaction Challenges and Practical Solutions in Microservices
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
Jun 25, 2024 · Backend Development

Understanding the Challenges of Distributed Transactions in Microservices

The article explains that distributed transactions in micro‑service architectures are difficult because they must guarantee atomicity across heterogeneous services, handle time‑outs, and reconcile results using unique transaction IDs, undo‑logs, or NoSQL strategies, while balancing locking, availability, and consistency trade‑offs.

Distributed TransactionsIdempotencyMicroservices
0 likes · 18 min read
Understanding the Challenges of Distributed Transactions in Microservices
Architect
Architect
Jun 24, 2024 · Operations

Traffic Governance and High‑Availability Strategies for Microservices

This article explains how traffic governance—including circuit breaking, isolation, retry mechanisms, degradation, timeout control, and rate limiting—helps microservice systems achieve the three‑high goals of high performance, high availability, and easy scalability, using concrete formulas, algorithms, and practical examples.

MicroservicesRetryTimeout
0 likes · 29 min read
Traffic Governance and High‑Availability Strategies for Microservices
Practical DevOps Architecture
Practical DevOps Architecture
Jun 24, 2024 · Backend Development

Comprehensive Backend Development and Cloud Native Training Curriculum

This document outlines a detailed training curriculum covering backend development, cloud-native technologies, microservice frameworks, databases, messaging systems, containerization, orchestration, performance tuning, and related tools, presented as a series of numbered sessions with practical labs and theory.

Cloud NativeDevOpsMicroservices
0 likes · 7 min read
Comprehensive Backend Development and Cloud Native Training Curriculum
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Jun 23, 2024 · Backend Development

How to Use OpenFeign 4.1.2: Parameter Constraints & Custom Status Codes

This article explains the two new features introduced in Spring Cloud OpenFeign 4.1.2—request parameter constraints and custom status codes—by providing step‑by‑step examples, code snippets, and configuration details to demonstrate how to enable and use these capabilities in a SpringBoot 3.3.1 microservice environment.

MicroservicesOpenFeignSpring Cloud
0 likes · 6 min read
How to Use OpenFeign 4.1.2: Parameter Constraints & Custom Status Codes
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Jun 20, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Traffic Governance: From Circuit Breakers to Rate Limiting for High‑Availability Systems

This article explains how traffic governance—through circuit breaking, isolation, retry strategies, degradation, timeout handling, and rate limiting—keeps distributed systems highly available, performant, and scalable, using concrete examples, formulas, and best‑practice patterns for modern microservice architectures.

MicroservicesRetrySystem Design
0 likes · 30 min read
Mastering Traffic Governance: From Circuit Breakers to Rate Limiting for High‑Availability Systems
Su San Talks Tech
Su San Talks Tech
Jun 20, 2024 · Backend Development

Master Spring Cloud Gateway: Basics, Custom Filters, Nacos Integration & Dynamic Routing

This comprehensive guide explains why a gateway is essential in microservice architectures, outlines Spring Cloud Gateway's core features, walks through building a gateway from scratch, and demonstrates advanced topics such as custom predicates, filters, Nacos service discovery, dynamic routing, and global error handling.

Gateway FiltersMicroservicesNacos Integration
0 likes · 19 min read
Master Spring Cloud Gateway: Basics, Custom Filters, Nacos Integration & Dynamic Routing
IT Architects Alliance
IT Architects Alliance
Jun 18, 2024 · Cloud Native

Case Study of a Business Middle‑Platform Architecture Using SpringBoot, Kong API Gateway, MyCat, and K8s

This article presents a comprehensive case study of a high‑traffic business middle‑platform built with SpringBoot microservices, Kong API Gateway, MyCat‑sharded MySQL, Docker containerization, Kubernetes orchestration, CI/CD pipelines, and monitoring tools, detailing design decisions, implementation tricks, and operational lessons learned.

DevOpsDockerKong
0 likes · 17 min read
Case Study of a Business Middle‑Platform Architecture Using SpringBoot, Kong API Gateway, MyCat, and K8s
Alibaba Cloud Developer
Alibaba Cloud Developer
Jun 17, 2024 · Backend Development

How We Re‑engineered a Massive Video Streaming Platform for Faster Iterations

Facing growing complexity in video streaming, the team overhauled a legacy codebase by redefining architecture, improving code quality, and boosting engineering efficiency through componentized micro‑services, static analysis, automated testing, and gradual rollout, ultimately achieving decoupled, fast‑iteration capabilities across the platform.

MicroservicesVideo Streamingarchitecture
0 likes · 15 min read
How We Re‑engineered a Massive Video Streaming Platform for Faster Iterations
DaTaobao Tech
DaTaobao Tech
Jun 14, 2024 · Backend Development

Large-Scale Refactoring of a Video Streaming Service: Architecture Redesign and Implementation

To tackle mounting complexity in a fast‑growing video streaming platform, the team executed a large‑scale refactor that introduced a vertical‑layered, horizontally modular architecture, enforced coding standards and ArchUnit guards, applied incremental safe refactoring and gray‑release monitoring, ultimately reducing core classes to seven, improving code quality and engineering efficiency.

MicroservicesVideo Streamingarchitecture
0 likes · 13 min read
Large-Scale Refactoring of a Video Streaming Service: Architecture Redesign and Implementation
Open Source Tech Hub
Open Source Tech Hub
Jun 13, 2024 · Backend Development

Why LAMP Fails Microservices and How Modern PHP Frameworks Supercharge Performance

Traditional LAMP stacks, relying on php‑fpm and nginx, suffer from synchronous blocking and high CPU usage, limiting throughput for IO‑intensive microservice workloads, while benchmarks show that upgrading to PHP 7 and using a modern, asynchronous PHP framework like Webman can dramatically improve QPS and reduce latency.

MicroservicesPHPWebman
0 likes · 9 min read
Why LAMP Fails Microservices and How Modern PHP Frameworks Supercharge Performance
Java Captain
Java Captain
Jun 13, 2024 · Backend Development

System Overview and Deployment Guide for Exam‑Ning Spring Cloud Application

This document introduces the Exam‑Ning system, detailing its front‑end Vue‑Element‑Admin UI, back‑end Spring Boot/Spring Cloud architecture with Nacos, OAuth2, OpenFeign, Sentinel, and API Gateway, outlines its modules and functions, provides deployment steps, and includes a questionnaire request for obtaining the source code.

DeploymentMicroservicesSpring Cloud
0 likes · 5 min read
System Overview and Deployment Guide for Exam‑Ning Spring Cloud Application
Architect
Architect
Jun 12, 2024 · Backend Development

Scaling a Consumer‑Goods Business Platform to 10M Daily Calls with SpringBoot, Kong, and K8s

The article details a real‑world case study of building and operating a high‑traffic business middle‑platform for a leading consumer‑goods company, covering business and technical architecture, API gateway selection, SpringBoot microservices, custom MyBatis, logging, SSL, Docker, MyCat sharding, K8s deployment, CI/CD pipeline, and monitoring solutions.

DevOpsDockerKong
0 likes · 19 min read
Scaling a Consumer‑Goods Business Platform to 10M Daily Calls with SpringBoot, Kong, and K8s
JD Cloud Developers
JD Cloud Developers
Jun 12, 2024 · Backend Development

How to Turn a Restaurant Scenario into Concrete DDD Architecture

This article walks through a complete Domain‑Driven Design case study using a restaurant example, covering domain analysis, unified language, domain division, service design, modeling, upstream/downstream relationships, layered architecture, microservice boundaries, and functional implementation to illustrate how business concepts map to software structures.

DDDDomain ModelingDomain-Driven Design
0 likes · 23 min read
How to Turn a Restaurant Scenario into Concrete DDD Architecture
Architect
Architect
Jun 11, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Spring Boot Startup: 11 Critical Questions & Execution Order

This article provides a deep technical analysis of Spring Boot's startup process, explains every relevant extension point, demonstrates how to log and verify execution order with sample code, answers eleven common questions about bean initialization, and offers practical guidance on when to safely open RPC, MQ, and HTTP traffic.

AutowiredCommandLineRunnerInitMethod
0 likes · 17 min read
Mastering Spring Boot Startup: 11 Critical Questions & Execution Order
Sanyou's Java Diary
Sanyou's Java Diary
Jun 11, 2024 · Cloud Native

Mastering Microservices: From Monolith to Scalable Cloud‑Native Architecture

This comprehensive guide explains what microservices are, why they evolved from monolithic applications, the challenges they introduce, popular open‑source solutions such as Dubbo, Spring Cloud Netflix and Spring Cloud Alibaba, and essential components like service registries, configuration centers, remote‑call mechanisms, load‑balancing, circuit‑breakers, tracing, and monitoring for building resilient cloud‑native systems.

ConfigurationMicroservicescircuit-breaker
0 likes · 44 min read
Mastering Microservices: From Monolith to Scalable Cloud‑Native Architecture
Top Architect
Top Architect
Jun 11, 2024 · Backend Development

Dynamic Class Loading, Registration, and Unloading for Data Governance Tasks in a Spring‑XXL‑Job Service

This article explains how to design a plug‑in architecture for a data‑governance service by using a custom URLClassLoader, Spring bean registration, and XXL‑Job integration to dynamically load, start, stop, upgrade, and unload individual governance tasks without restarting the whole service, and also shows how to persist the configuration in local YAML or Nacos.

DynamicLoadingMicroservicesXXL-JOB
0 likes · 22 min read
Dynamic Class Loading, Registration, and Unloading for Data Governance Tasks in a Spring‑XXL‑Job Service
Open Source Tech Hub
Open Source Tech Hub
Jun 10, 2024 · Operations

How to Set Up Zipkin Distributed Tracing in PHP Webman Projects

This guide explains Zipkin's architecture, data collection methods, and step‑by‑step installation and configuration for PHP applications, including creating tracers, recording spans, and integrating a middleware for full‑stack monitoring in Webman microservice environments.

Distributed TracingMicroservicesPHP
0 likes · 8 min read
How to Set Up Zipkin Distributed Tracing in PHP Webman Projects
Java Tech Enthusiast
Java Tech Enthusiast
Jun 8, 2024 · Cloud Native

Performance Comparison of Spring Boot and Quarkus for Cloud‑Native Java Applications

The article benchmarks Spring Boot and Quarkus for cloud‑native Java apps, showing Quarkus native images start up twice as fast, use less memory, and produce smaller artifacts than Spring Boot, while Spring Boot JVM offers slightly lower latency, and a migration guide demonstrates API compatibility and code reuse.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesPerformance Testing
0 likes · 13 min read
Performance Comparison of Spring Boot and Quarkus for Cloud‑Native Java Applications
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
Jun 6, 2024 · Backend Development

Designing a Billion-User Social Platform: Architecture, Scaling, and Reliability Strategies

This article presents a comprehensive, step‑by‑step guide to building large‑scale backend systems—including microservice decomposition, CDN and cache layers, message queues, database sharding, read/write splitting, Elasticsearch search, distributed transaction handling, multithreaded data migration, and massive counting services—illustrated with real‑world examples and practical metrics.

MicroservicesScalabilitySystem Design
0 likes · 16 min read
Designing a Billion-User Social Platform: Architecture, Scaling, and Reliability Strategies
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
May 31, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Microservice Splitting: 6 Essential Design Principles

This article outlines six fundamental microservice splitting principles—including single responsibility, appropriate granularity, interface segregation, product impact avoidance, scalability, and fault tolerance—to help architects design maintainable, decoupled, and resilient services.

MicroservicesScalabilityfault tolerance
0 likes · 5 min read
Mastering Microservice Splitting: 6 Essential Design Principles
Bilibili Tech
Bilibili Tech
May 31, 2024 · Backend Development

Design and High‑Availability Practices of Bilibili's Video Submission System

Bilibili’s video submission platform uses a layered micro‑service architecture with a DAG‑based scheduler, extensive observability, and HA tactics such as sharding, 64‑bit ID migration, full‑link stress tests, chaos engineering, and multi‑active data‑center deployment, while tooling like trace correlation and automated alerts ensures stability and guides future hybrid‑cloud migration.

Backend ArchitectureBilibiliDAG
0 likes · 35 min read
Design and High‑Availability Practices of Bilibili's Video Submission System
Architect
Architect
May 28, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Microservice Architecture: Key Components and Best Practices

This article provides a comprehensive overview of a typical microservice architecture, detailing the roles of Nginx as the traffic entry, gateways, business services, service registries, caching, databases, messaging, logging, scheduling, and distributed storage, and offering practical guidance for high‑availability deployment.

Backend ArchitectureDistributed SystemsMicroservices
0 likes · 10 min read
Mastering Microservice Architecture: Key Components and Best Practices
Dangbei Technology Team
Dangbei Technology Team
May 27, 2024 · Backend Development

How COLA Architecture Transforms Complex Backend Systems

The COLA (Clean Object‑Oriented and Layered Architecture) framework replaces traditional monolithic MVC Service layers with a clear, multi‑layered structure—Adapter, Application, Domain, Infrastructure, and Client—enhancing code cohesion, reducing coupling, and improving maintainability, as illustrated through a detailed order‑creation example with refactored Java code.

COLA ArchitectureMicroservicesjava
0 likes · 11 min read
How COLA Architecture Transforms Complex Backend Systems
Architect's Guide
Architect's Guide
May 24, 2024 · Backend Development

Designing an API Layer and BFF Architecture for a Large‑Scale Supply Chain System

This article explains how a complex supply‑chain platform with dozens of services and two client apps can be reorganized by introducing a gateway, an API aggregation layer, and a Backend‑for‑Frontend (BFF) pattern to reduce service coupling, simplify interface placement, and improve client‑specific adaptations.

BFFMicroservicesSpring Cloud
0 likes · 11 min read
Designing an API Layer and BFF Architecture for a Large‑Scale Supply Chain System
Alibaba Cloud Developer
Alibaba Cloud Developer
May 24, 2024 · Backend Development

Scalable Architecture for Community & E‑Commerce: Sharding, Caching & Distributed Transactions

This article outlines a comprehensive backend architecture for community platforms and billion‑level e‑commerce systems, covering microservice decomposition, DDD modeling, caching strategies, Redis clustering, message‑queue decoupling, database sharding, read‑write separation, distributed transaction approaches, multithreaded data migration, and massive counting techniques.

Distributed TransactionsMicroservicesSystem Architecture
0 likes · 14 min read
Scalable Architecture for Community & E‑Commerce: Sharding, Caching & Distributed Transactions
Code Ape Tech Column
Code Ape Tech Column
May 22, 2024 · Backend Development

Design and Implementation of a Gray Release System for Microservices

This article explains the concept, architecture, essential components, strategy types, and practical implementation details of a gray (canary) release system in microservice environments, covering simple designs, Nginx integration, gateway handling, and complex multi‑service and data‑layer scenarios.

MicroservicesNginxgray release
0 likes · 6 min read
Design and Implementation of a Gray Release System for Microservices
JD Retail Technology
JD Retail Technology
May 21, 2024 · Backend Development

Refactoring JD Express Refund, Amount Calculation, and Reverse Billing Modules: Design, Implementation, and Outcomes

This article examines the background, refactoring strategy, stability safeguards, and results of redesigning JD Express's refund, amount‑calculation, and reverse‑billing backend modules, highlighting the use of design patterns, incremental testing, and code‑quality improvements to reduce complexity and enhance system reliability.

Microservices
0 likes · 8 min read
Refactoring JD Express Refund, Amount Calculation, and Reverse Billing Modules: Design, Implementation, and Outcomes
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
May 20, 2024 · Backend Development

When Architects Overdesign: Tales of Microservices, MQ, Caches, and Database Chaos

The article humorously chronicles a series of real‑world over‑design incidents—excessive microservice splitting, needless multi‑database sharding, ubiquitous message‑queue usage, over‑engineered caching, design‑pattern abuse, and bloated database schemas—highlighting why simplicity (KISS) remains the best practice for backend systems.

Database designKISSMicroservices
0 likes · 11 min read
When Architects Overdesign: Tales of Microservices, MQ, Caches, and Database Chaos
DataFunSummit
DataFunSummit
May 19, 2024 · Cloud Native

Design and Implementation of a Cloud‑Native Recommendation System Architecture

This article explains how to design and implement a recommendation system by leveraging a four‑layer cloud‑native stack, covering virtualization, micro‑service migration, service governance, elasticity, cloud‑native business capabilities, and chaos‑engineering‑based stability practices to achieve cost‑effective, high‑performance, and reliable recommendation services.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesVirtualization
0 likes · 10 min read
Design and Implementation of a Cloud‑Native Recommendation System Architecture
JavaEdge
JavaEdge
May 18, 2024 · Cloud Native

Why We Abandoned Microservices: Lessons from Scaling a High‑Throughput Event Pipeline

The article recounts how a fast‑growing event‑processing platform initially embraced microservices, then faced queue bottlenecks, test‑suite overload, and operational complexity, leading the team to consolidate over 140 services into a single, shared‑queue architecture, and shares the practical insights and trade‑offs learned from this transition.

MicroservicesService Architecturebackend design
0 likes · 12 min read
Why We Abandoned Microservices: Lessons from Scaling a High‑Throughput Event Pipeline
Tech Architecture Stories
Tech Architecture Stories
May 18, 2024 · Backend Development

Inside Tencent’s Early Mobile Backend: LBS, Microservices, and Snowball Crises

Joining Tencent in 2011, the author recounts building the Weibo mobile backend, pioneering location-based services with grid indexing, evolving microservice frameworks like TAF, handling massive traffic and early avalanche failures, and reflecting on the rapid rise of smartphones and competitive dynamics with WeChat.

LBSMicroservicesMobile Backend
0 likes · 11 min read
Inside Tencent’s Early Mobile Backend: LBS, Microservices, and Snowball Crises
Architect's Tech Stack
Architect's Tech Stack
May 18, 2024 · Operations

Graceful Shutdown in Kubernetes and Spring Boot Microservices: Best Practices and Optimizations

This article explains the concept of graceful shutdown, outlines essential steps, examines Kubernetes pod termination and Spring Boot integration with Nacos, and provides practical optimizations—including PreStop hooks, terminationGracePeriod settings, and actuator shutdown—to ensure reliable service termination without data loss.

Cloud NativeGraceful ShutdownKubernetes
0 likes · 11 min read
Graceful Shutdown in Kubernetes and Spring Boot Microservices: Best Practices and Optimizations
Selected Java Interview Questions
Selected Java Interview Questions
May 16, 2024 · Backend Development

Rethinking Microservices in 2023: From Google’s “Microservices 2.0” to Amazon’s Monolith Shift

In 2023, leading cloud giants like Google and Amazon publicly questioned the value of microservices, presenting new “Microservices 2.0” principles and monolithic alternatives that promise dramatically lower latency, cost, and operational complexity while reshaping backend architecture debates.

Cloud NativeMicroservicesmonolith
0 likes · 12 min read
Rethinking Microservices in 2023: From Google’s “Microservices 2.0” to Amazon’s Monolith Shift
Architect's Journey
Architect's Journey
May 15, 2024 · Artificial Intelligence

How DDD Enables an AI‑Driven Skin Analysis System for Customer Success

The article details a SaaS company's two‑month development of an AI‑powered skin‑analysis solution, illustrating how DDD’s four‑color modeling split health services into aggregates, integrated Face++ APIs, and delivered a 30‑second, 30‑dimension skin report that attracted over 80 000 users and 9 000 orders.

Artificial IntelligenceDomain-Driven DesignFace++
0 likes · 7 min read
How DDD Enables an AI‑Driven Skin Analysis System for Customer Success
JD Tech
JD Tech
May 14, 2024 · Backend Development

Matrix Underlying Support Framework: Hot Deployment, Front‑Middle Isolation, and Business Identity Design

This article examines the Matrix middle‑platform framework used at JD.com, detailing its hot‑deployment mechanism, the push‑and‑pull integration chains, class‑loader isolation based on the parent‑delegation model, and the design of business‑identity recognition, while offering best‑practice recommendations and code examples.

Hot DeploymentMicroservicesPaaS
0 likes · 33 min read
Matrix Underlying Support Framework: Hot Deployment, Front‑Middle Isolation, and Business Identity Design
Tencent Cloud Developer
Tencent Cloud Developer
May 14, 2024 · Backend Development

Product Middle Platform Workflow Orchestration Engine: Use Cases, Architecture, and High‑Availability Solutions

Tencent’s product middle platform employs a self‑built, stateless workflow orchestration engine—configurable via drag‑and‑drop or DSL—to coordinate massive product processing and audit tasks, using load‑balancing, retry, rate‑limiting, circuit‑breaker and service isolation strategies that ensure high availability, performance, and horizontal scalability on TKE.

BackendDSLMicroservices
0 likes · 14 min read
Product Middle Platform Workflow Orchestration Engine: Use Cases, Architecture, and High‑Availability Solutions
JavaEdge
JavaEdge
May 13, 2024 · R&D Management

Why Team Autonomy Is Critical for Fast, Reliable Software Delivery

The article explains why granting software teams independent decision‑making power speeds up delivery, reduces coordination overhead, and outlines three architectural approaches—loosely coupled subdomains, modular monoliths, and microservices—to achieve effective team autonomy.

Microservicesarchitecturecoordination overhead
0 likes · 6 min read
Why Team Autonomy Is Critical for Fast, Reliable Software Delivery
Architecture Digest
Architecture Digest
May 13, 2024 · Backend Development

retrofit-spring-boot-starter: A Lightweight HTTP Client Framework for Spring Boot

The article introduces retrofit-spring-boot-starter, a lightweight HTTP client library for Spring Boot that simplifies HTTP calls, offers extensive features such as custom OkHttpClient injection, annotation‑based interceptors, retry, logging, circuit‑breaker, and provides detailed usage examples, configuration options, and advanced customization techniques.

ConfigurationHTTP clientMicroservices
0 likes · 22 min read
retrofit-spring-boot-starter: A Lightweight HTTP Client Framework for Spring Boot
Architect
Architect
May 10, 2024 · Backend Development

Rate Limiting Algorithms: Fixed Window, Sliding Window, Leaky Bucket, Token Bucket, and Distributed Rate Limiting

This article explains the importance of rate limiting in microservice architectures, introduces four basic algorithms—fixed window, sliding window, leaky bucket, and token bucket—compares their advantages and disadvantages, and presents both single-machine and distributed implementations with Go code examples.

Distributed SystemsGolangMicroservices
0 likes · 29 min read
Rate Limiting Algorithms: Fixed Window, Sliding Window, Leaky Bucket, Token Bucket, and Distributed Rate Limiting
Alibaba Cloud Native
Alibaba Cloud Native
May 10, 2024 · Cloud Native

How Manbang Migrated from Eureka to MSE Nacos for Scalable, High‑Performance Service Discovery

Manbang Group scaled its digital freight platform by replacing self‑built Eureka and ZooKeeper clusters with Alibaba Cloud MSE Nacos and ZooKeeper, achieving seamless traffic migration, dramatic performance gains, and high‑availability features such as push‑empty protection and incremental pull for Eureka clients.

Alibaba CloudEureka MigrationMSE Nacos
0 likes · 16 min read
How Manbang Migrated from Eureka to MSE Nacos for Scalable, High‑Performance Service Discovery
Meituan Technology Team
Meituan Technology Team
May 9, 2024 · Backend Development

Evolution and Practice of Domain-Driven Design (DDD) in Meituan Dianping Transaction System

The article recounts Meituan Dianping’s transaction system evolution—from a simple MVC design to microservices and a plug‑in platform—illustrating how domain‑driven design’s ubiquitous language, bounded contexts, and strategic modeling guided the separation of core, supporting, and generic domains and enabled scalable, maintainable architecture.

Domain-Driven DesignMicroservicesarchitecture evolution
0 likes · 20 min read
Evolution and Practice of Domain-Driven Design (DDD) in Meituan Dianping Transaction System
dbaplus Community
dbaplus Community
May 8, 2024 · Backend Development

10 Common Pitfalls When Adopting Spring Cloud Alibaba Microservices (And How to Avoid Them)

The article shares ten real‑world problems encountered in a Spring Cloud Alibaba microservice project—ranging from poor service decomposition and shared databases to chaotic configuration, unnecessary components, and deployment mistakes—offering insights to help teams prevent similar pitfalls.

Backend ArchitectureConfiguration ManagementMicroservices
0 likes · 7 min read
10 Common Pitfalls When Adopting Spring Cloud Alibaba Microservices (And How to Avoid Them)
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
Spring Full-Stack Practical Cases
May 7, 2024 · Backend Development

Mastering Seata AT Mode: A Step‑by‑Step Guide for Distributed Transactions

This article explains how to set up and use Seata's AT mode with Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, and Alibaba components, providing detailed configuration, code examples, database scripts, and testing procedures to achieve reliable distributed transaction management in microservice architectures.

AT ModeDistributed TransactionsMicroservices
0 likes · 15 min read
Mastering Seata AT Mode: A Step‑by‑Step Guide for Distributed Transactions
Architect
Architect
May 6, 2024 · Backend Development

Designing Effective Multi‑Level Cache Architecture for Microservices

This article explains how to build a multi‑level caching system for microservice applications, covering client‑side HTTP caching, CDN and Nginx static‑resource caching, in‑process and distributed Redis caches, consistency challenges, and practical guidelines for when such a design is beneficial.

BackendCDNConsistency
0 likes · 16 min read
Designing Effective Multi‑Level Cache Architecture for Microservices
Top Architect
Top Architect
May 6, 2024 · Operations

Graceful Service Shutdown and Deployment Strategies for Java Applications

This article explains how to achieve graceful service startup and shutdown in Java projects, covering monolithic and microservice architectures, Spring and SpringBoot mechanisms, service registration with Eureka and Nacos, Kubernetes probes, thread‑pool and MQ graceful termination, and provides practical code examples for each scenario.

Graceful ShutdownKubernetesMicroservices
0 likes · 27 min read
Graceful Service Shutdown and Deployment Strategies for Java Applications
21CTO
21CTO
May 6, 2024 · Backend Development

How McDonald’s Scales 20,000 Orders per Second with Hexagonal and Event‑Driven Architecture

This article narrates how McDonald’s food‑delivery platform uses a hexagonal, event‑driven, micro‑service architecture with serverless functions, message brokers, and schema registries to achieve massive scalability, low latency, and reliable order processing for millions of daily users.

Event-Driven ArchitectureHexagonal ArchitectureMicroservices
0 likes · 8 min read
How McDonald’s Scales 20,000 Orders per Second with Hexagonal and Event‑Driven Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
May 3, 2024 · Cloud Native

What Makes Cloud‑Native Architecture Essential for Modern Apps?

This article explains cloud‑native architecture, covering its definition, core concepts such as microservices, containerization, automation, storage, networking, and the guiding principles of service orientation, elastic scaling, and observability that together enable highly available, scalable, and agile applications.

ContainerizationKubernetesMicroservices
0 likes · 5 min read
What Makes Cloud‑Native Architecture Essential for Modern Apps?
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
May 2, 2024 · Cloud Native

Understanding Istio Architecture and Core Principles

This article provides a comprehensive overview of Istio, explaining its role as an open‑source service mesh for cloud‑native microservices, detailing the data plane and control plane components, sidecar proxy functions, traffic management, security, and monitoring while also promoting related learning resources.

Cloud NativeIstioKubernetes
0 likes · 4 min read
Understanding Istio Architecture and Core Principles
Liangxu Linux
Liangxu Linux
May 2, 2024 · Fundamentals

Why Use RPC When HTTP Exists? Exploring TCP, HTTP, and RPC Differences

This article explains the fundamentals of TCP, why raw TCP communication faces issues like message boundary ambiguity, how HTTP and RPC are built on TCP as application‑layer protocols, and compares their use cases, performance, and evolution to help developers choose the right protocol for their systems.

HTTPMicroservicesRPC
0 likes · 14 min read
Why Use RPC When HTTP Exists? Exploring TCP, HTTP, and RPC Differences
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
Mike Chen's Internet Architecture
May 1, 2024 · Cloud Native

Comprehensive Introduction to Service Mesh

This article provides a detailed, English-language overview of Service Mesh, explaining its role in cloud‑native microservice architectures, the need for it, its core principles—including data and control planes—and key Istio components, while also offering promotional links to related resources.

Cloud NativeControl PlaneData Plane
0 likes · 5 min read
Comprehensive Introduction to Service Mesh