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IoT Full-Stack Technology
IoT Full-Stack Technology
Apr 21, 2026 · Industry Insights

What’s New in the Upcoming ESP32‑S31 Compared to the ESP32‑P4?

The ESP32‑S31 is a new dual‑core RISC‑V wireless microcontroller from Espressif featuring a high‑performance core, low‑power core, 62 GPIO, gigabit Ethernet, Wi‑Fi, Bluetooth, 802.15.4, GPU, VPU and extensive peripherals, but it lacks some multimedia interfaces found in the ESP32‑P4, making its media capabilities more limited while still being possibly the most powerful ESP32 SoC released.

ESP32-S31EspressifMicrocontroller
0 likes · 3 min read
What’s New in the Upcoming ESP32‑S31 Compared to the ESP32‑P4?
Radish, Keep Going!
Radish, Keep Going!
Nov 12, 2025 · Fundamentals

From Erlang to FFmpeg: 10 Must-Read Tech Stories Shaping Modern Development

This roundup highlights ten compelling tech stories—from falling in love with Erlang's fault‑tolerant concurrency and uncovering a historic Unix v4 tape, to warnings about "vibe coding" on RISC‑V, lazygit's Git UI boost, privacy concerns over Flock Safety cameras, Buffett's final shareholder letter, the legacy of Toy Story, SoftBank's Nvidia exit, Apple's iPhone Pocket, and FFmpeg's plea for funding—offering insights for developers and enthusiasts alike.

ErlangGitRISC-V
0 likes · 9 min read
From Erlang to FFmpeg: 10 Must-Read Tech Stories Shaping Modern Development
Linux Kernel Journey
Linux Kernel Journey
Nov 7, 2025 · Industry Insights

Celebrating 20 Years of Linux Kernel Innovation: Highlights from the 20th CLK Conference

The 20th China Linux Kernel (CLK) Conference in Shenzhen gathered nearly 500 developers on‑site and over 170,000 online viewers, showcasing five technical sub‑forums, keynote insights on AI‑driven kernel challenges, RISC‑V adoption, and a 31‑fold rise in Chinese kernel contributors, underscoring the rapid evolution of China’s kernel ecosystem.

AIChinaLinux kernel
0 likes · 13 min read
Celebrating 20 Years of Linux Kernel Innovation: Highlights from the 20th CLK Conference
21CTO
21CTO
Aug 28, 2025 · Fundamentals

What’s New in LLVM 21.1.0? A Deep Dive into the Latest Compiler Features

LLVM 21.1.0, released on August 26, introduces the AMD GFX1250 target, enhancements to the AMDGPU backend, support for NVIDIA GB10 CPUs, RISC‑V improvements, and LLDB debugger upgrades, and is freely available for download from the official GitHub releases page.

AMD GFX1250LLDBLLVM
0 likes · 2 min read
What’s New in LLVM 21.1.0? A Deep Dive into the Latest Compiler Features
21CTO
21CTO
Aug 16, 2025 · Fundamentals

Why bcachefs Was Dropped from Linux 6.17 – Linus’s Fury and COW Outlook

Linux kernel 6.17’s first release candidate arrived without any bcachefs changes, as Linus Torvalds expressed anger over delayed RISC‑V patches, while developers debate the future of the advanced COW file system, its removal from upcoming kernels, and the broader implications for Linux’s storage stack.

BcachefsCOW filesystemLinus Torvalds
0 likes · 7 min read
Why bcachefs Was Dropped from Linux 6.17 – Linus’s Fury and COW Outlook
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jun 9, 2025 · Fundamentals

How Do x86, ARM, and RISC‑V Architectures Differ? A Deep Dive into CPU Instruction Sets

This article compares the major CPU instruction set architectures—x86, ARM, and RISC‑V—detailing their design philosophies, evolution, strengths, and weaknesses, while also summarizing recent updates in CPU, GPU, memory, and storage technologies and highlighting the trade‑offs between CISC and RISC approaches.

ARMCISCCPU architecture
0 likes · 12 min read
How Do x86, ARM, and RISC‑V Architectures Differ? A Deep Dive into CPU Instruction Sets
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
May 18, 2025 · Industry Insights

How Alibaba’s Chip Innovations Are Shaping AI, Cloud, and Edge Computing

This article provides a comprehensive technical analysis of Alibaba’s chip portfolio—including the XuanTie RISC‑V processors, Hanguang 800 AI accelerator, Yitian 710 server silicon, and a novel compute‑in‑memory architecture—detailing their specifications, performance highlights, roadmap plans, and real‑world applications in cloud, AI, and IoT ecosystems.

AI acceleratorAlibabaCompute-in-Memory
0 likes · 16 min read
How Alibaba’s Chip Innovations Are Shaping AI, Cloud, and Edge Computing
Open Source Linux
Open Source Linux
Feb 18, 2025 · Frontend Development

Run Linux Inside a PDF: How a Teen Turned a PDF into a Live OS

A teenage developer has ingeniously run a full Linux system inside a PDF by adapting the TinyEMU RISC‑V emulator to asm.js and using PDF‑embedded JavaScript, enabling interactive command‑line access via a virtual keyboard in Chromium‑based browsers.

BrowserPDFRISC-V
0 likes · 3 min read
Run Linux Inside a PDF: How a Teen Turned a PDF into a Live OS
IT Services Circle
IT Services Circle
Jan 9, 2025 · Fundamentals

Why the Best‑Performing Open‑Source CPU Is Chinese: The XiangShan Project

The XiangShan open‑source RISC‑V processor, praised for its ARM‑level performance and detailed micro‑architecture, has sparked worldwide discussion after a George Hotz tweet, highlighting China’s systematic development of a high‑performance, community‑driven CPU project that began in 2019 and continues to evolve.

ChinaHardwareRISC-V
0 likes · 9 min read
Why the Best‑Performing Open‑Source CPU Is Chinese: The XiangShan Project
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Dec 5, 2024 · Artificial Intelligence

Flex‑RV: An Open‑Source Sub‑$1 Flexible RISC‑V Microprocessor with Integrated Machine‑Learning Accelerator

The article presents Flex‑RV, a sub‑dollar, bendable 32‑bit RISC‑V microprocessor built with IGZO TFT technology that integrates a programmable machine‑learning accelerator, achieves up to 60 kHz operation at less than 6 mW, and demonstrates reliable performance under mechanical stress for emerging wearable and smart‑packaging applications.

IGZO TFTRISC-Vflexible electronics
0 likes · 21 min read
Flex‑RV: An Open‑Source Sub‑$1 Flexible RISC‑V Microprocessor with Integrated Machine‑Learning Accelerator
OPPO Kernel Craftsman
OPPO Kernel Craftsman
Nov 1, 2024 · Fundamentals

Highlights of the 19th China Linux Kernel Developers Conference (CLK 2024)

The 19th China Linux Kernel Developers Conference in Wuhan on October 26, 2024 attracted over 80,000 online viewers and nearly 400 developers, showcased five technical sub‑forums—from memory and storage I/O to virtualization and scheduling—featured AI‑focused kernel talks, announced a new open‑source innovation institute, and made all materials publicly available on GitHub.

AILinux kernelMemory Management
0 likes · 9 min read
Highlights of the 19th China Linux Kernel Developers Conference (CLK 2024)
Liangxu Linux
Liangxu Linux
Jul 6, 2024 · Fundamentals

Linux 6.10 Adds Rust Support for RISC‑V Architecture

The latest Linux 6.10 merge introduces Rust language support for the RISC‑V architecture and expands Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite features such as DisplayPort and eDP, while also noting a brief autumn recruitment reminder.

6.10LinuxRISC-V
0 likes · 2 min read
Linux 6.10 Adds Rust Support for RISC‑V Architecture
21CTO
21CTO
Apr 22, 2024 · Information Security

Linus Torvalds on Security, AI Hype, and the Future of Open‑Source Trust

During a candid “fireside chat” at the Linux Foundation North America Open Source Summit, Linus Torvalds discusses the challenges of hardware bugs, security vulnerabilities, AI hype, RISC‑V concerns, and the importance of trust and community in sustaining Linux’s open‑source ecosystem.

AILinuxRISC-V
0 likes · 9 min read
Linus Torvalds on Security, AI Hype, and the Future of Open‑Source Trust
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Feb 11, 2024 · Fundamentals

Overview of Modern Processor Instruction Set Architectures: x86, ARM, and RISC‑V

This article provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary processor instruction set architectures, comparing CISC‑based x86 with RISC‑based ARM and RISC‑V, discussing their design philosophies, historical evolution, advantages, disadvantages, and the current landscape of domestic and international CPU development.

ARMCISCInstruction Set Architecture
0 likes · 14 min read
Overview of Modern Processor Instruction Set Architectures: x86, ARM, and RISC‑V
21CTO
21CTO
Nov 4, 2023 · R&D Management

Who Leads the Global Open‑Source Revolution? Inside the First Worldwide Contribution Rankings

Bench Council unveiled the world’s first open‑source contribution ranking, highlighting 264 top contributors—including 24 Chinese—while showing the United States leading the national list, China second, and spotlighting seminal figures like Stallman, Perens, and Asanovic along with key institutions and projects such as RISC‑V and OpenBLAS.

RISC-Vbench councilglobal rankings
0 likes · 4 min read
Who Leads the Global Open‑Source Revolution? Inside the First Worldwide Contribution Rankings
OPPO Kernel Craftsman
OPPO Kernel Craftsman
Sep 22, 2023 · Fundamentals

18th China Linux Kernel Developer Conference (CLK 2023) Call for Papers

The 18th China Linux Kernel Developer Conference (CLK 2023) will be held in Shenzhen on October 28, 2023, hosted by OPPO, and invites Linux kernel developers to submit technical papers (open call from September 22, deadline October 10) on topics such as architecture, scheduling, memory, storage, networking, virtualization, performance, testing and kernel use in IoT, mobile, automotive, cloud and AI, with required author bio, title and abstract.

ARM64CLK 2023RISC-V
0 likes · 4 min read
18th China Linux Kernel Developer Conference (CLK 2023) Call for Papers
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Mar 9, 2023 · Artificial Intelligence

In‑Depth Analysis of Tesla D1 Processor and Dojo Architecture

This article provides a comprehensive technical review of Tesla's D1 AI processor and Dojo super‑computer architecture, covering its data‑flow near‑memory design, RISC‑V‑like instruction set, matrix compute units, chiplet packaging, power‑management, cooling solutions, and the associated software compilation ecosystem.

AI ChipCompilation EcosystemDojo Architecture
0 likes · 23 min read
In‑Depth Analysis of Tesla D1 Processor and Dojo Architecture
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jan 28, 2023 · Fundamentals

2023 Semiconductor Industry Outlook: Ten Major Trends and Predictions

The 2023 semiconductor industry report forecasts ten key trends, including the dominance of mature process expansion, intensified policy environments, the rise of chiplet technology, FD‑SOI advancements, RISC‑V CPU IP breakthroughs, anti‑globalization shifts, front‑end integration by device makers, smart cockpit evolution, inventory cycle dynamics, and the push toward a fully domestic semiconductor ecosystem.

ChipletFD-SOIRISC-V
0 likes · 19 min read
2023 Semiconductor Industry Outlook: Ten Major Trends and Predictions
Laravel Tech Community
Laravel Tech Community
Dec 12, 2022 · Fundamentals

Go 1.20 Release Candidate Highlights: New Slice‑to‑Array Conversion, Unsafe Package Functions, and Comparable Types

Go 1.20 RC1 introduces experimental RISC‑V/FreeBSD support, expands slice‑to‑array conversion, adds three new unsafe package functions, updates comparable type constraints, and changes struct value comparison order, while being the final version compatible with macOS 10.13/10.14, with download details provided.

ComparableProgramming LanguageRISC-V
0 likes · 4 min read
Go 1.20 Release Candidate Highlights: New Slice‑to‑Array Conversion, Unsafe Package Functions, and Comparable Types
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Dec 10, 2022 · Fundamentals

Comprehensive Overview of System-on-Chip (SoC) Architecture, History, and Market Trends

This article provides a detailed introduction to System-on-Chip (SoC) technology, covering its definition, component hierarchy, IP‑core concepts, historical milestones, typical architectures, instruction‑set families, AI‑enabled variants, and current market dynamics across mobile, server, and high‑performance computing domains.

AIHardwareMarket Trends
0 likes · 10 min read
Comprehensive Overview of System-on-Chip (SoC) Architecture, History, and Market Trends
21CTO
21CTO
Oct 3, 2022 · Fundamentals

What’s New in Linux Kernel 6.0? Key Features and Improvements Explained

Linux kernel 6.0, released on October 2 by Linus Torvalds, brings major enhancements such as Rust support, ARM and RISC‑V improvements, CPU fault detection, better ACPI power management, SMB3 performance, Intel Arc GPU certification, and even Atari PC optimizations, marking it as one of the most commit‑heavy releases in recent history.

6.0ARMLinux
0 likes · 4 min read
What’s New in Linux Kernel 6.0? Key Features and Improvements Explained
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Aug 19, 2022 · Fundamentals

Analysis of China's Domestic CPU Industry and Future Outlook

This report examines the rapid development, challenges, and future prospects of China's domestic CPU industry, covering market growth, technological breakthroughs, ecosystem building, and strategic considerations for manufacturers and policymakers in the global context.

CPUChinaDomestic semiconductor
0 likes · 13 min read
Analysis of China's Domestic CPU Industry and Future Outlook
21CTO
21CTO
Aug 15, 2022 · Fundamentals

Why Linux Skipped 5.20 for 6.0 – Major Updates and Hidden Details

The article explains Linus Torvalds' decision to label the next Linux kernel release as 6.0 instead of 5.20, outlines the major code additions—including support for AMD GPUs, Intel Habana Gaudi2, RISC‑V, and new power‑management features—while noting missing Rust patches and performance improvements.

AMDIntelLinux
0 likes · 7 min read
Why Linux Skipped 5.20 for 6.0 – Major Updates and Hidden Details
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jun 19, 2022 · Fundamentals

Introduction to the RISC‑V Open Instruction Set Architecture

This article provides a comprehensive overview of RISC‑V, covering its open‑source ISA philosophy, historical development, RISC versus CISC design trade‑offs, modular extensions, basic integer instruction set, register file, common extensions such as M, F, D, C, and examples of commercial implementations, illustrating why RISC‑V has become a leading architecture for modern processors.

HardwareInstruction Set ArchitectureOpen ISA
0 likes · 10 min read
Introduction to the RISC‑V Open Instruction Set Architecture
Programmer DD
Programmer DD
Apr 25, 2022 · Backend Development

What New Features Will JDK 19 Bring? Exploring Vector API and RISC‑V Support

JDK 19, slated for release on September 20, will focus on two major proposals—a fourth‑generation Vector API for expressive vector computations and a port of the JDK to the open‑source Linux/RISC‑V RV64GV architecture—while continuing the short‑term release cadence and outlining upcoming timelines.

JDK 19RISC-VRelease Schedule
0 likes · 4 min read
What New Features Will JDK 19 Bring? Exploring Vector API and RISC‑V Support
21CTO
21CTO
Mar 28, 2022 · Backend Development

What Java Trends Will Shape 2022? From LTS Migration to Cloud and Security

This article examines the major Java trends for 2022, including the push to migrate from Java 8 to newer LTS releases, improved cloud and container support, multi‑platform advancements, security lessons from Log4Shell, and upcoming features in Java 18.

LTSRISC-Vaarch64
0 likes · 10 min read
What Java Trends Will Shape 2022? From LTS Migration to Cloud and Security
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Mar 10, 2022 · Fundamentals

Why RISC‑V Is Succeeding: Open Architecture, Freedom, and Market Forces

The article explains how RISC‑V’s open, customizable ISA, the shift toward free and unrestricted hardware design, and market pressures such as Moore’s law slowdown and AI‑driven compute demand together fuel its rapid adoption, ecosystem growth, and competitive edge over proprietary architectures.

Chip DesignHardware InnovationOpen ISA
0 likes · 11 min read
Why RISC‑V Is Succeeding: Open Architecture, Freedom, and Market Forces
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jan 21, 2022 · Industry Insights

Why ARM Is Overtaking X86: A Deep Dive into CPU Architecture Trends

An extensive analysis traces the evolution of CPU architectures—from early Intel 4004 to modern x86, ARM, RISC‑V and MIPS—examining their technical differences, market shares, recent performance gains, and the shifting competitive landscape across servers, desktops, mobile devices, and emerging IoT applications.

ARMCPU architectureMarket Trends
0 likes · 18 min read
Why ARM Is Overtaking X86: A Deep Dive into CPU Architecture Trends
21CTO
21CTO
Dec 9, 2021 · Artificial Intelligence

How Alibaba’s DAMO Academy Is Redefining AI with the First 3D‑Stacked Compute‑Memory Chip

On December 3, Alibaba’s DAMO Academy announced its first AI chip that integrates memory and compute using hybrid‑bond 3D stacking, promising ten‑fold performance gains and 300× energy efficiency for AI workloads such as recommendation systems, and marking a shift from traditional von Neumann designs.

3D stackingAI ChipCompute-in-Memory
0 likes · 5 min read
How Alibaba’s DAMO Academy Is Redefining AI with the First 3D‑Stacked Compute‑Memory Chip
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Oct 16, 2021 · Fundamentals

The New Golden Age of Computer Architecture: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

This article reviews the historical evolution of computer architecture, analyzes the end of Dennard scaling and Moore's Law, discusses domain‑specific architectures, open ISAs like RISC‑V, security vulnerabilities, and emerging opportunities such as agile hardware development and specialized accelerators.

Performance ScalingRISC-VSecurity Vulnerabilities
0 likes · 41 min read
The New Golden Age of Computer Architecture: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Aug 24, 2021 · Fundamentals

A New Golden Age for Computer Architecture: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

This article reviews the evolution of computer architecture, discusses the end of Dennard scaling and Moore’s law, highlights the rise of domain‑specific and RISC‑V designs, examines security challenges, and outlines future opportunities for more efficient, open, and agile hardware solutions.

RISC-Vagile hardware developmentdomain-specific architectures
0 likes · 41 min read
A New Golden Age for Computer Architecture: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Mar 15, 2021 · Fundamentals

Understanding RISC‑V and Open‑Source Processors: Clarifying Misconceptions and Architectural Basics

This article clarifies common misunderstandings about RISC‑V and open‑source processors by explaining the distinction between instruction set specifications and implementations, the openness of the ISA, commercial versus open‑source micro‑architectures, and the geopolitical aspects of RISC‑V adoption.

RISC-Vhardware fundamentalsopen-source processors
0 likes · 12 min read
Understanding RISC‑V and Open‑Source Processors: Clarifying Misconceptions and Architectural Basics
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Mar 10, 2021 · Industry Insights

Why RISC‑V Is Shaping the Future of Custom Chips in China and Beyond

The article analyzes RISC‑V’s open, modular ISA, its technical advantages over legacy architectures, the rapidly maturing global and Chinese ecosystems, real‑world applications, and strategic recommendations for China to build an independent, competitive semiconductor industry amid trade tensions and policy drives.

AI hardwareChina technology policyChip Design
0 likes · 10 min read
Why RISC‑V Is Shaping the Future of Custom Chips in China and Beyond
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jan 24, 2021 · Fundamentals

RISC‑V Instruction Set Architecture: Background, Technical Features, Ecosystem, and Industry Applications

The article provides a comprehensive overview of RISC‑V, covering its origins amid trade‑war pressures, open‑source technical characteristics, growing global and Chinese ecosystem, comparisons with ARM and x86, and its emerging role in low‑power, customizable chips for IoT and AI applications.

AIChip DesignInstruction Set Architecture
0 likes · 10 min read
RISC‑V Instruction Set Architecture: Background, Technical Features, Ecosystem, and Industry Applications
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jan 18, 2021 · Fundamentals

RISC‑V: A Lightweight Instruction Set for the Heterogeneous IoT Era

The article introduces three major instruction‑set families—CISC (x86), RISC (ARM) and the ultra‑lightweight RISC‑V—explaining how RISC‑V, as the fifth‑generation RISC architecture, balances data throughput and speed, making it an ideal, self‑controlled solution for China’s AI and IoT development despite its still‑growing ecosystem.

AIInstruction Set ArchitectureIoT
0 likes · 2 min read
RISC‑V: A Lightweight Instruction Set for the Heterogeneous IoT Era
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Dec 21, 2020 · Fundamentals

RISC‑V Architecture: History, Advantages, and Emerging Applications

The article provides a comprehensive overview of the open‑source RISC‑V instruction set, its historical development, technical benefits such as modularity and a minimal instruction set, and its growing relevance across IoT, mobile, server, storage, AI, and security domains, while also discussing ecosystem challenges and industry initiatives.

CPU architectureChip DesignIoT
0 likes · 12 min read
RISC‑V Architecture: History, Advantages, and Emerging Applications
ITPUB
ITPUB
Aug 9, 2020 · Fundamentals

How Five Undergraduates Designed a 64‑bit RISC‑V Chip and Graduated with Their Own Processor

Five 2016‑class undergraduates from the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences completed a 64‑bit RISC‑V SoC chip named "NutShell," successfully fabricated it in 110 nm, ran Linux and a custom teaching OS, and presented the open‑source design at the RISC‑V Global Forum, showcasing a novel "One Life One Chip" education model.

Chip DesignRISC-VSOC
0 likes · 19 min read
How Five Undergraduates Designed a 64‑bit RISC‑V Chip and Graduated with Their Own Processor
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
Jun 22, 2019 · Fundamentals

Illustrated Full Process of Intel Core i7 CPU Production and Architecture Overview

This article provides a comprehensive, illustrated guide to the entire manufacturing workflow of an Intel Core i7 CPU—from raw silicon extraction and purification, through photolithography, doping, and multilayer metal deposition, to testing, packaging, and future architectural outlooks including x86 limitations and the rise of RISC‑V and the RIOS lab.

CPUIntelManufacturing
0 likes · 27 min read
Illustrated Full Process of Intel Core i7 CPU Production and Architecture Overview
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
May 22, 2019 · Fundamentals

The Rise of RISC‑V: Open‑Source ISA Adoption, Industry Momentum, and Future Challenges

RISC‑V, an open‑source instruction set architecture created at UC Berkeley, is rapidly gaining support from major tech companies, academic institutions, and governments worldwide because of its low cost, flexible licensing, and potential to become the Linux‑like foundation for CPUs, though concerns about fragmentation and lack of a strong steward remain.

CPU architectureHardwareRISC-V
0 likes · 10 min read
The Rise of RISC‑V: Open‑Source ISA Adoption, Industry Momentum, and Future Challenges
Architects' Tech Alliance
Architects' Tech Alliance
May 9, 2018 · Fundamentals

The Rise of RISC‑V: Open‑Source Instruction Set Architecture and Its Growing Adoption

RISC‑V, an open‑source, BSD‑licensed instruction set architecture created at UC Berkeley, is gaining rapid adoption worldwide as companies and governments seek a cost‑free, flexible alternative to costly ARM and x86 licenses, driving a surge in processor development, academic research, and ecosystem growth.

CPU architectureRISC-VTechnology adoption
0 likes · 10 min read
The Rise of RISC‑V: Open‑Source Instruction Set Architecture and Its Growing Adoption